java http 请求之post json数据（示例）

package  com.utils;

import  java.io.BufferedReader;
import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.InputStreamReader;
import  java.util.List;

import  org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import  org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import  org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import  org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import  org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import  org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import  org.json.JSONArray;
import  org.json.JSONException;
import  org.json.JSONObject;
import  org.json.JSONStringer;

import  android.content.Context;
import  android.telephony.NeighboringCellInfo;
import  android.telephony.TelephonyManager;

public   class  Location {
     public   static  String LOCATIONS_URL  =   " http://www.google.com/loc/json " ;

     public   static  String getLocations(Context context) {
         //  generate json request
        String jr  =  generateJsonRequest(context);

         try  {
            DefaultHttpClient client  =   new  DefaultHttpClient();

            StringEntity entity  =   new  StringEntity(jr);

            HttpPost httpost  =   new  HttpPost(LOCATIONS_URL);
            httpost.setEntity(entity);

            HttpResponse response  =  client.execute(httpost);

            String locationsJSONString  =  getStringFromHttp(response.getEntity());
            
             return  extractLocationsFromJsonString(locationsJSONString);
        }  catch  (ClientProtocolException e) {

             // e.printStackTrace();
        }  catch  (IOException e) {
            
             // e.printStackTrace();
        }  catch  (Exception e) {
             // e.printStackTrace();
        }
         return   null ;

    }

     private   static  String extractLocationsFromJsonString(String jsonString) {
        String country  =   "" ;
        String region  =   "" ;
        String city  =   "" ;
        String street  =   "" ;
        String street_number  =   "" ;
         double  latitude  =   0.0 ;
         double  longitude  =   0.0 ;
        
         // "accuracy":901.0
         double  accuracy  =   0.0 ;
        
         try  {
            JSONObject jo  =   new  JSONObject(jsonString);
            JSONObject location  =  (JSONObject) jo.get( " location " );
            latitude  =  (Double) location.get( " latitude " );
            longitude  =  (Double) location.get( " longitude " );
            accuracy  =  (Double) location.get( " accuracy " );
            JSONObject address  =  (JSONObject) location.get( " address " );

            country  =  (String) address.get( " country " );
            region  =  (String) address.get( " region " );
            city  =  (String) address.get( " city " );
            street  =  (String) address.get( " street " );
            street_number  =  (String) address.get( " street_number " );
        }  catch  (JSONException e) {

             // e.printStackTrace();
        }

         return   " ( "   +  latitude  +   " , "   +  longitude  +   " )\t "   +  country  +  region  +  city
                 +  street  +  street_number  +   " \t "   +   " 精确度： "   +  accuracy;
    }

     //  获取所有的网页信息以String 返回
     private   static  String getStringFromHttp(HttpEntity entity) {

        StringBuffer buffer  =   new  StringBuffer();

         try  {
             //  获取输入流
            BufferedReader reader  =   new  BufferedReader( new  InputStreamReader(
                    entity.getContent()));

             //  将返回的数据读到buffer中
            String temp  =   null ;

             while  ((temp  =  reader.readLine())  !=   null ) {
                buffer.append(temp);
            }
        }  catch  (IllegalStateException e) {
            
             // e.printStackTrace();
        }  catch  (IOException e) {
             // e.printStackTrace();
        }
         return  buffer.toString();
    }

     private   static  String generateJsonRequest(Context context) {
        TelephonyManager manager  =  (TelephonyManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
        List < NeighboringCellInfo >  cellList  =  manager.getNeighboringCellInfo();

         if  (cellList.size()  ==   0 )
             return   null ;

        JSONStringer js  =   new  JSONStringer();
         try  {

            js.object();

            js.key( " version " ).value( " 1.1.0 " );
            js.key( " host " ).value( " maps.google.com " );
            js.key( " home_mobile_country_code " ).value( 460 );
            js.key( " home_mobile_network_code " ).value( 0 );
            js.key( " radio_type " ).value( " gsm " );
            js.key( " request_address " ).value( true );
            js.key( " address_language " ).value( " zh_CN " );

            JSONArray ct  =   new  JSONArray();

             for  (NeighboringCellInfo info : cellList) {

                JSONObject c  =   new  JSONObject();
                c.put( " cell_id " , info.getCid());
                c.put( " location_area_code " , info.getLac());
                c.put( " mobile_country_code " ,  460 );
                c.put( " mobile_network_code " ,  0 );
                c.put( " signal_strength " , info.getRssi());  //  获取邻居小区信号强度

                ct.put(c);
            }
            js.key( " cell_towers " ).value(ct);
            js.endObject();
        }  catch  (JSONException e) {
             // e.printStackTrace();
             return   null ;
        }

         return  js.toString().replace( " true " ,  " True " );
    }
}