leetcode 748

这题是水题,只需要统计字符串每个字母出现的次数,然后比较一下,一个包含另一个就行了,注意是包含。附代码

class Solution:
    def shortestCompletingWord(self, licensePlate, words):
        """
        :type licensePlate: str
        :type words: List[str]
        :rtype: str
        """
        def sumNumber(str):
            t = {}
            for i in str:
                if 'a' <= i <= 'z' or 'A' <= i <= 'Z':
                    if i in t:
                        t[i] +=1
                    else:
                        t[i] = 1
            return t

        licenseValue = sumNumber(licensePlate.lower())
        word_result = "2"*1000
        for word in words:
            temp = sumNumber(word.lower())
            sign = True
            for item,value in licenseValue.items():
                if item not in temp or temp[item] < value:
                    sign = False
                    break
            if sign:
                if len(word) < len(word_result):
                    word_result = word
        return word_result

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