3des的加解密过程

请看代码,这是3Des最简单的加解密过程:

/**
* <pre>
* Title: OaKeyHandle.java
* Project: taxs_Portal
* Type: com.tenpay.taxs.web.util.OaKeyHandle
* Author: ben.liu
* Create: May 15, 2008 11:41:09 AM
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2008
* Company:
* <pre>
*/


/**
* <pre>
* 用户登录解密
* </pre>
*
* @author ben.liu
* @version 1.0, May 15, 2008
*/

import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.KeySpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESedeKeySpec;

public class OaKeyHandle
{

// DES3 解密
public static String decryptEde(String key, String src) // throws
// DecryptException
{
String plainText = null;
try
{
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[24]; // DES3 为24Bytes密钥
asciiToBcdBytes(key, keyBytes, Math.min(32, key.length()) / 2);

for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
keyBytes[16 + i] = keyBytes[i];

// 从原始密匙数据创建一个DESKeySpec对象
KeySpec dks = new DESedeKeySpec(keyBytes);

// 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec对象转换成
// 一个SecretKey对象
SecretKey secKey = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DESede").generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/ECB/NoPadding");

// DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secKey, sr);

int count = (src.length() + 1) / 2;
byte[] inputBytes = new byte[count];
asciiToBcdBytes(src, inputBytes, count);

// 正式执行解密操作
byte[] decryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(inputBytes);

int olen = decryptBytes.length - 1;
for (; decryptBytes[olen] == 0 && olen >= 0; --olen)
{
}

plainText = new String(decryptBytes, 0, olen + 1);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}

return plainText;
}

private static void asciiToBcdBytes(String str, byte[] hex, int count)// throws
// Exception
{
byte[] inputBytes = str.getBytes();
for (int i = 0, j = 0; j < inputBytes.length && i < count; ++i)
{
byte v = inputBytes[j];
++j;
if (v <= 0x39)
hex[i] = (byte) (v - 0x30);
else
hex[i] = (byte) (v - 0x41 + 10);

hex[i] <<= 4;

if (j >= inputBytes.length)
break;

v = inputBytes[j];
++j;

if (v <= 0x39)
hex[i] += (byte) (v - 0x30);
else
hex[i] += (byte) (v - 0x41 + 10);
}
}

/**
* 加密
* */
public static String encryptEde(String key, String src)// throws
// DecryptException
{
String plainText = null;
try
{
byte[] keyBytes = new byte[24]; // DES3 为24Bytes密钥
asciiToBcdBytes(key, keyBytes, Math.min(32, key.length()) / 2);

for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
keyBytes[16 + i] = keyBytes[i];

// 从原始密匙数据创建一个DESKeySpec对象
KeySpec dks = new DESedeKeySpec(keyBytes);

// 创建一个密匙工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec对象转换成
// 一个SecretKey对象
SecretKey secKey = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DESede").generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/ECB/NoPadding");

// DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secKey, sr);

byte[] srcBytes = src.getBytes("GBK");
int srcLen = srcBytes.length;
int encLen = ((srcLen % 8) == 0) ? srcLen : ((srcLen / 8 + 1) * 8);

byte[] encBytes = new byte[encLen];
System.arraycopy(srcBytes, 0, encBytes, 0, srcLen);

// 正式执行解密操作
byte[] encryptBytes = cipher.doFinal(encBytes);
plainText = bcdBytesToAscii(encryptBytes, encLen);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}

return plainText;
}

private static String bcdBytesToAscii(byte[] hex, int count)// throws
// Exception
{
byte[] ascii = new byte[2 * count];
int t;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
t = hex[i] & 0xf0;
t = t >> 4;
if (t <= 9)
t += '0';
else if (t >= 10 && t <= 15)
t += 'A' - 10;
else
t = '0';
ascii[2 * i] = (byte) t;

t = hex[i] & 0x0f;
if (t <= 9)
t += '0';
else if (t >= 10 && t <= 15)
t += 'A' - 10;
else
t = '0';
ascii[2 * i + 1] = (byte) t;
}

return (new String(ascii));
}

/**
* 解密商户系统登录用户信息
*/
public static String[] onProcess(String passport, String key)
{
// 获取来自oa的请求信息
String loginParam = passport;
if (null == loginParam)
{
return null;
}
// 解密来自oa的用户信息
String[] usrInfo = decryptEde(key, loginParam).split("&");
if (usrInfo.length < 3)
{
return null;
}
return usrInfo;
}
}
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