在Android中使用OpenCv 来处…

http://blog.csdn.net/ghd2000/article/details/6371637

 

最近在研究在用C来处理图片，后来再网上找了一下，有的说用libjpeg和opencv来处理图片。先研究一下，opencv来处理图片，

这是网上一位友人写的代码http://blogold.chinaunix.net/u1/57901/showart.php?id=2512389

 

开始之前，先编译opencv得到 libandroid-opencv.so库 ，请参考这位牛人的博客http://blog.csdn.net/hellogv/archive/2011/01/21/6157316.aspx

 

 

 

1、创建一个android工程,工程名为opencvtest,包名为com.opencvtest

在工程的根目录下创建一个jni文件夹,然后分别创建Android.mk和hello-jni.cpp两个文件

Android.mk的内容如下:

 

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. # date: Summer, 2010    
2. # author: Ethan Rublee   
3. # contact: ethan.rublee@gmail.com   
4. #   
5. LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)  
6.   
7. include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
8.   
9. #OPENCV_ROOT must be defined.   
10. ifndef OPENCV_ROOT  
11. $(warning Please define OPENCV_ROOT to point to the root folder of opencv, try ndk-build OPENCV_ROOT=../../opencv)  
12. OPENCV_ROOT=../../opencv  
13. $(warning Defaulting to OPENCV_ROOT=$(OPENCV_ROOT))  
14. endif  
15.   
16.   
17. #define OPENCV_INCLUDES   
18. include $(OPENCV_ROOT)/includes.mk  
19. #define OPENCV_LIBS   
20. include $(OPENCV_ROOT)/libs.mk  
21.   
22. LOCAL_LDLIBS += $(OPENCV_LIBS)  
23.       
24. LOCAL_C_INCLUDES +=  $(OPENCV_INCLUDES) $(ANDROID_OPENCV_INCLUDES)  
25.   
26. LOCAL_MODULE    := hello-jni  
27.   
28. LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hello-jni.cpp  
29.   
30. include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)  

# date: Summer, 2010 # author: Ethan Rublee # contact: ethan.rublee@gmail.com # LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) include $(CLEAR_VARS) #OPENCV_ROOT must be defined. ifndef OPENCV_ROOT $(warning Please define OPENCV_ROOT to point to the root folder of opencv, try ndk-build OPENCV_ROOT=../../opencv) OPENCV_ROOT=../../opencv $(warning Defaulting to OPENCV_ROOT=$(OPENCV_ROOT)) endif #define OPENCV_INCLUDES include $(OPENCV_ROOT)/includes.mk #define OPENCV_LIBS include $(OPENCV_ROOT)/libs.mk LOCAL_LDLIBS += $(OPENCV_LIBS) LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += $(OPENCV_INCLUDES) $(ANDROID_OPENCV_INCLUDES) LOCAL_MODULE := hello-jni LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hello-jni.cpp include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

2、hello-jni.cpp

[cpp] view plain copy print ?

1. #include    
2. #include    
3. #include    
4. #include    
5.   
6. #include    
7. #include    
8. #include    
9. #include    
10. #include    
11. #include    
12.   
13.   
14. static CvScalar colors[]=  
15. {  
16.             {{0,0,255}},  
17.             {{0,128,255}},  
18.             {{0,255,255}},  
19.             {{0,255,0}},  
20.             {{255,128,0}},  
21.             {{255,255,0}},  
22.             {{255,0,0}},  
23.             {{255,0,255}},  
24.             {{255,255,255}}  
25.   
26. };  
27.   
28. extern "C"  
29. jint Java_com_opencv_ActivityMain_getKeypointNum(JNIEnv* env,jobject thiz)  
30. {  
31.     IplImage* object = cvLoadImage("/sdcard/camera.jpg",CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);  
32.      if(object != NULL){  
33.             CvSURFParams params = cvSURFParams(500, 1);  
34.             CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0);  
35.             IplImage* object_color = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(object), 8, 3);  
36.             CvSeq *objectKeypoints = 0;  
37.             CvSeq *objectDescriptors = 0;  
38.   
39.             cvCvtColor( object, object_color, CV_GRAY2BGR );  
40.             cvExtractSURF( object, 0, &objectKeypoints, &objectDescriptors, storage, params);  
41.   
42.          for( int i = 0; i < objectKeypoints->total; i++ )  
43.          {  
44.          CvSURFPoint* r = (CvSURFPoint*)cvGetSeqElem( objectKeypoints, i );  
45.          CvPoint center;  
46.          int radius;  
47.          center.x = cvRound(r->pt.x);  
48.          center.y = cvRound(r->pt.y);  
49.          radius = cvRound(r->size*1.2/9.*2);  
50.          cvCircle( object_color, center, radius, colors[0], 1, 8, 0 );  
51.          }  
52.   
53.             cvSaveImage( "/sdcard/src_surf.jpg" , object_color);  
54.   
55.             return objectKeypoints->total;  
56.         }  
57.   
58.      return 0;  
59.   
60.   
61. }  

#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static CvScalar colors[]= { {​{0,0,255}}, {​{0,128,255}}, {​{0,255,255}}, {​{0,255,0}}, {​{255,128,0}}, {​{255,255,0}}, {​{255,0,0}}, {​{255,0,255}}, {​{255,255,255}} }; extern "C" jint Java_com_opencv_ActivityMain_getKeypointNum(JNIEnv* env,jobject thiz) { IplImage* object = cvLoadImage("/sdcard/camera.jpg",CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE); if(object != NULL){ CvSURFParams params = cvSURFParams(500, 1); CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0); IplImage* object_color = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(object), 8, 3); CvSeq *objectKeypoints = 0; CvSeq *objectDescriptors = 0; cvCvtColor( object, object_color, CV_GRAY2BGR ); cvExtractSURF( object, 0, &objectKeypoints, &objectDescriptors, storage, params); for( int i = 0; i < objectKeypoints->total; i++ ) { CvSURFPoint* r = (CvSURFPoint*)cvGetSeqElem( objectKeypoints, i ); CvPoint center; int radius; center.x = cvRound(r->pt.x); center.y = cvRound(r->pt.y); radius = cvRound(r->size*1.2/9.*2); cvCircle( object_color, center, radius, colors[0], 1, 8, 0 ); } cvSaveImage( "/sdcard/src_surf.jpg" , object_color); return objectKeypoints->total; } return 0; }

3、ActivityMain.java

 

[java] view plain copy print ?

1. package com.opencv;  
2.   
3. import android.app.Activity;  
4. import android.os.Bundle;  
5. import android.widget.TextView;  
6.   
7. public class ActivityMain extends Activity {  
8.       
9.       
10.     private TextView text;  
11.       
12.     @Override  
13.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
14.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
15.         setContentView(R.layout.main);  
16.           
17.         text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);  
18.         text.setText(Integer.toString(getKeypointNum()));  
19.           
20.     }  
21.       
22.     public native int getKeypointNum();  
23.       
24.     static  
25.     {  
26.           
27.         System.loadLibrary("hello-jni");  
28.     }  
29.       
30.       
31. }  

package com.opencv; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; public class ActivityMain extends Activity { private TextView text; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text); text.setText(Integer.toString(getKeypointNum())); } public native int getKeypointNum(); static { System.loadLibrary("hello-jni"); } }

4、把这个工程编译了,工程结构

 

5、效果如图：原图

效果图：

6、注意，如果处理大的图片的时候会出现异常。没有响应，不知道是什么问题！求高手解答