Saving and Loading the State of Multitasking Apps（多任务应用中，状态变化的处理）

1。执行顺序:

  第一次启动应用时: 

     1. application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: //运行

     2. applicationDidBecomeActive: //激活 

  按下home键时，进入后台:

     1. applicationWillResignActive: //取消激活

     2. applicationDidEnterBackground: //进入后台

  按下home键2次，选择应用进入前台激活:

     1. applicationWillEnterForeground://进入前台

     2. applicationDidBecomeActive: //激活 

e.g.

  AppDelegate.h文件

@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate>

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIWindow *window;

/* Saving the state of our app */

- (void) saveUserScore;

- (void) saveLevelToDisk;

- (void) pauseGameEngine;

/* Loading the state of our app */

- (void) loadUserScore;

- (void) loadLevelFromDisk;

- (void) resumeGameEngine;

@end

  AppDelegate.m文件

#import "AppDelegate.h"

@implementation AppDelegate

- (void) saveUserScore{

    /* Save the user score here */

}

- (void) saveLevelToDisk{

    /* Save the current level （ e.g. the user's location on map to disk） */

}

- (void) pauseGameEngine{

    /* Pause the game engine here */

}

- (void) loadUserScore{

    /* Load the user's location back to memory */

}

- (void) loadLevelFromDisk{

    /* Load the user's previous location on the map */

}

- (void) resumeGameEngine{

    /* Resume the game engine here */

}

- (BOOL)  application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions{

    .....

}

//比如接了个电话，此时app处于inactive

- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application{

    [self pauseGameEngine];

}

//结束电话时，此时app becomes active again

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application{

    [self resumeGameEngine];

}

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application{

    [self saveUserScore];

    [self saveLevelToDisk];

    [self pauseGameEngine];

}

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application{

    [self loadUserScore];

    [self loadLevelFromDisk];

    [self resumeGameEngine];

}

@end