【maven】mac下配置maven

一、安装java环境

1. 方法一：官网直接下载安装包，下载完成后点击安装[官网]

2. 方法二：wget安装

   绕过验证直接下载：
   wget –no-check-certificate –no-cookies –header “Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie” http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/9+181/jdk-9_osx-x64_bin.dmg

   • 使用wget安装jdk时，提示如下错误：

错误提示：
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink share/info/wget.info
/usr/local/share/info is not writable.
解决方法：
$ sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local
输入账户对应密码
$ brew link wget
Linking /usr/local/Cellar/wget/1.19.5... 42 symlinks created

二、安装maven

1. 下载maven[点击下载]
2. 配置环境变量（注意：环境变量等号两边不能有空格，否则会报=’ not a valid identifier）

$ cp ～/Downloads/apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz ./
$ tar zxvf apache-maven-3.5.3-bin.tar.gz 
$ vim ~/.bash_profile
export MAVEN_HOME=～/.java/apache-maven-3.5.3
export M2_HOME=$MAVEN_HOME
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
$ source  ~/.bash_profile

三、配置JAVA和maven环境变量

• 配置环境变量并验证

$ vim ~/.bash_profile
export MAVEN_HOME=/Users/didi/.java/apache-maven-3.5.3
export M2_HOME=$MAVEN_HOME
export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-10.0.1.jdk/Contents/Home
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPAHT=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH:
$ source ~/.bash_profile 
$ java -version
java version "10.0.1" 2018-04-17
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.3 (build 10.0.1+10)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.3 (build 10.0.1+10, mixed mode)
$ mvn -v

四、IDEA中配置maven

1. 修改setting.xml，参考如下文档进行配置：
   https://blog.csdn.net/fenglailea/article/details/53304479#t6
2. 配置maven，参考如下文档进行配置：
   https://blog.csdn.net/fenglailea/article/details/78272769