引言
估计是VSCode的模仿者太多了,VSCode Market现在不运行从其页面下载VSIX文件了,这对想在支持VSCode插件的第三方集成环境中安装VSCode插件的难度增大了。今天在网上找到一个脚本可以下载VSCode插件,分享给大家。
解决方案
脚本下载
就像有脚本程序可以下载YouTube视频一样,也有人研究了VSCode下载插件的流程,写了这样一个脚本:GitHub - mjmirza/Download-VSIX-From-Visual-Studio-Market-Place: This script allows you to download VS Code extensions as VSIX files directly from the Visual Studio Marketplace.
这个网站提供了一个downloadVSIX.js用于下载VSCode插件,亲测可用,分享给大家。
考虑到有人上Github不方便,把脚本粘贴如下。不过如果能够上Github的,建议去给原作者打个星。
/***
# Download VS Code extensions as VSIX
# Author: Mirza Iqbal
***/
// *** SCRIPTS NOT TESTED After July 2024 *** //
/***
// First
***/
!function() {
(function() {
const extensionData = {
version: "",
publisher: "",
identifier: "",
getDownloadUrl: function() {
return `https://${this.identifier.split(".")[0]}.gallery.vsassets.io/_apis/public/gallery/publisher/${this.identifier.split(".")[0]}/extension/${this.identifier.split(".")[1]}/${this.version}/assetbyname/Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.VSIXPackage`;
},
getFileName: function() {
return `${this.identifier}_${this.version}.vsix`;
},
getDownloadButton: function() {
const button = document.createElement("a");
button.innerHTML = "Download VSIX";
button.href = "javascript:void(0);";
button.style.fontFamily = "wf_segoe-ui,Helvetica Neue,Helvetica,Arial,Verdana";
button.style.display = "inline-block";
button.style.padding = "2px 5px";
button.style.background = "darkgreen";
button.style.color = "white";
button.style.fontWeight = "bold";
button.style.margin = "2px 5px";
button.setAttribute("data-url", this.getDownloadUrl());
button.setAttribute("data-filename", this.getFileName());
button.onclick = function(event) {
event.target.onclick = null;
event.target.innerHTML = "Downloading VSIX...";
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
console.log(event.target.getAttribute("data-url"));
xhr.open("GET", event.target.getAttribute("data-url"), true);
xhr.responseType = "blob";
xhr.onprogress = function(event) {
if (event.lengthComputable) {
const progress = (event.loaded / event.total * 100).toFixed(0);
event.target.innerHTML = `Downloading VSIX... ${progress}%`;
}
};
xhr.onload = function() {
if (this.status === 200) {
const blob = this.response;
const link = document.createElement("a");
link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
link.download = event.target.getAttribute("data-filename");
link.click();
event.target.href = link.href;
event.target.download = link.download;
event.target.innerHTML = "Download VSIX";
} else {
event.target.innerHTML = "Error. Please reload the page and try again.";
alert(`Error ${this.status} error receiving the document.`);
}
};
xhr.onerror = function() {
event.target.innerHTML = "Error. Please reload the page and try again.";
alert(`Error ${this.target.status} occurred while receiving the document.`);
};
xhr.send();
};
return button;
}
};
const metadataMap = {
Version: "version",
Publisher: "publisher",
"Unique Identifier": "identifier"
};
const metadataRows = document.querySelectorAll(".ux-table-metadata tr");
for (let i = 0; i < metadataRows.length; i++) {
const row = metadataRows[i];
const cells = row.querySelectorAll("td");
if (cells.length === 2) {
const key = cells[0].innerText.trim();
const value = cells[1].innerText.trim();
if (metadataMap.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
extensionData[metadataMap[key]] = value;
}
}
}
// Handle the case where the element might not exist
const moreInfoElement = document.querySelector(".vscode-moreinformation");
if (moreInfoElement) {
moreInfoElement.parentElement.appendChild(extensionData.getDownloadButton()).scrollIntoView();
} else {
console.error("Element with class 'vscode-moreinformation' not found.");
}
}
)()
}();
/***
// 2nd
***/
(function() {
const URL_VSIX_PATTERN = 'https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/_apis/public/gallery/publishers/${publisher}/vsextensions/${extension}/${version}/vspackage';
const itemName = new URL(window.location.href).searchParams.get('itemName');
const [publisher, extension] = itemName.split('.');
const version = document.querySelector('#versionHistoryTab tbody tr .version-history-container-column').textContent;
const url = URL_VSIX_PATTERN.replace('${publisher}', publisher).replace('${extension}', extension).replace('${version}', version);
window.open(url, '_blank');
})();
脚本使用
先进入VSCode的插件市场:Extensions for Visual Studio family of products | Visual Studio Marketplace
找到你感兴趣的插件,比如CMake Tools,然后按F12键出现右边的开发者窗口。
然后在下面的控制台粘贴前面的脚本,然后按下回车键,这个脚本就会被执行,并下载你所需要的插件的VSIX文件。
注意:首次在浏览器中粘贴代码的时候,浏览器会有个提示信息,按照提示信息确认你确实需要粘贴脚本。
插件安装测试
我使用的第三方IDE是HiSpark Studio 1.0.0.11,这是海思开发的一个单片机开发的集成环境。下面是按照了CMake Tools后的场景。
结语
感觉最近IDE市场不太太平,用户只能在夹缝里生存。