D 不可中断 Uninterruptible sleep (usually IO)
R 正在运行 , 或在队列中的进程 Running or runnable (on run queue)
S 处于休眠状态 Interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete)
T 停止或被追踪 Stopped, either by a job control signal or because it is being traced.
Z 僵尸进程 Defunct (“zombie”) process, terminated but not reaped by its parent.
W 进入内存交换(从内核2.6开始无效) paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel)
X 死掉的进程 dead (should never be seen)
< 高优先级 high-priority (not nice to other users)
N 低优先级 low-priority (nice to other users)
L 有些页被锁进内存 has pages locked into memory (for real-time and custom IO)
s 包含子进程 is a session leader
- 位于后台的进程组 is in the foreground process group
l 多线程,克隆线程 is multi-threaded (using CLONE_THREAD, like NPTL pthreads do)
//本文用于记录,防止忘记,来自于网络