js寻找字符串中出现最多的字符

1.基于对象的实现思路

const getMaxCount1 = (str) => {
  let json = {};
  for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
    if (!json[str.charAt(i)]) {
      json[str.charAt(i)] = 1;
    } else {
      json[str.charAt(i)]++;
    }
  }
  let maxCountChar = "";
  let maxCount = 0;
  for (const key in json) {
    if (json[key] > maxCount) {
      maxCount = json[key];
      maxCountChar = key;
    }
  }
  return `出现最多的字符${maxCountChar},出现的次数是${maxCount}`;
};

2.基于排序和lastIndexOf方法的实现思路

const getMaxCount2 = (str) => {
  let maxCountChar = "";
  let maxCount = 0;
  str = str.split("").sort().join("");
  for (let i = 0, j = str.length; i < j; i++) {
    let char = str.charAt(i);
    let charCount = str.lastIndexOf(char) - i + 1;
    if (charCount > maxCount) {
      maxCount = charCount;
      maxCountChar = char;
    }
    i = str.lastIndexOf(char);
  }
  return `出现最多的字符${maxCountChar},出现的次数是${maxCount}`;
};

 3.基于正则表达式的实现思路

const getMaxCount3 = (str) => {
  let maxCountChar = "";
  let maxCount = 0;
  str = str.split("").sort().join("");
  let arr = str.match(/(\w)\1+/g);
  for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    let length = arr[i].length;
    if (length > maxCount) {
      maxCount = length;
      maxCountChar = arr[i][0];
    }
  }
  return `出现最多的字符${maxCountChar},出现的次数是${maxCount}`;
};

4.基于replace方法的实现思路

const getMaxCount4 = (str) => {
  let maxCountChar = "";
  let maxCount = 0;
  while (str) {
    let length = str.length;
    let char = str.charAt(0);
    let reg = new RegExp(char, "g");
    str = str.replace(reg, "");
    let restLength = str.length;
    let charCount = length - restLength;
    if (charCount > maxCount) {
      maxCount = charCount;
      maxCountChar = char;
    }
  }
  return `出现最多的字符${maxCountChar},出现的次数是${maxCount}`;
};

通过以上四种不同的实现思路，我们可以得到字符串中出现次数最多的字符和出现的次数。根据实际需求和场景的不同，可以选择合适的方法来进行实现。