Given an input string, reverse the string word by word.
For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue
",
return "blue is sky the
".
Update (2015-02-12):
For C programmers: Try to solve it in-place in O(1) space.
- What constitutes a word?
A sequence of non-space characters constitutes a word. - Could the input string contain leading or trailing spaces?
Yes. However, your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces. - How about multiple spaces between two words?
Reduce them to a single space in the reversed string.
class Solution {
public:
void reverseStr(string &s, int left, int right)
{
while (left < right)
{
swap(s[left], s[right]);
left++;
right--;
}
}
void reverseWords(string &s) {
int len = s.length();
int count = -1;
int begin = -1;
bool spaceFound = false;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (s[i] != ' ')
{
if (begin == -1)
{
begin = 0;
}
else if (spaceFound)
{
spaceFound = false;
s[++count] = ' ';
}
s[++count] = s[i];
}
else if (begin != -1)
{
spaceFound = true;
}
}
if (begin == -1)
{
s = "";
return;
}
s = s.substr(begin, count+1);
len = s.length();
int left = -1;
int right;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (s[i] != ' ')
{
if (left == -1)
{
left = i;
right = i;
}
else
{
right = i;
}
if (i == len-1)
{
reverseStr(s, left, right);
}
}
else
{
if (left != -1)
{
reverseStr(s, left, right);
}
left = -1;
}
}
reverseStr(s, 0, len-1);
}
};