es数据迁移

使用工具esm

https://github.com/medcl/esm

下载地址

https://github.com/medcl/esm/releases

1、使用方法

下载对应操作系统的使用文件后，解压到目录即可。最好不要有中文路径。

2、使用示例

copy index index_name from 192.168.1.x to 192.168.1.y:9200

./bin/esm  -s http://192.168.1.x:9200   -d http://192.168.1.y:9200 -x index_name  -w=5 -b=10 -c 10000

copy index src_index from 192.168.1.x to 192.168.1.y:9200 and save with dest_index

./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9200 -d http://localhost:9200 -x src_index -y dest_index -w=5 -b=100

support Basic-Auth

./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9200 -x "src_index" -y "dest_index"  -d http://localhost:9201 -n admin:111111

copy settings and override shard size

./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9200 -x "src_index" -y "dest_index"  -d http://localhost:9201 -m admin:111111 -c 10000 --shards=50  --copy_settings

copy settings and mapping, recreate target index, add query to source fetch, refresh after migration

./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9200 -x "src_index" -q=query:phone -y "dest_index"  -d http://localhost:9201  -c 10000 --shards=5  --copy_settings --copy_mappings --force  --refresh

dump elasticsearch documents into local file

./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9200 -x "src_index"  -m admin:111111 -c 5000 -q=query:mixer  --refresh -o=dump.bin 

loading data from dump files, bulk insert to another es instance

./bin/esm -d http://localhost:9200 -y "dest_index"   -n admin:111111 -c 5000 -b 5 --refresh -i=dump.bin

support proxy

 ./bin/esm -d http://123345.ap-northeast-1.aws.found.io:9200 -y "dest_index"   -n admin:111111  -c 5000 -b 1 --refresh  -i dump.bin  --dest_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:9743

use sliced scroll(only available in elasticsearch v5) to speed scroll, and update shard number

 ./bin/esm -s=http://192.168.3.206:9200 -d=http://localhost:9200 -n=elastic:changeme -f --copy_settings --copy_mappings -x=bestbuykaggle  --sliced_scroll_size=5 --shards=50 --refresh

migrate 5.x to 6.x and unify all the types to doc

./esm -s http://source_es:9200 -x "source_index*"  -u "doc" -w 10 -b 10 - -t "10m" -d https://target_es:9200 -m elastic:passwd -n elastic:passwd -c 5000 

to migrate version 7.x and you may need to rename _type to _doc

./esm -s http://localhost:9201 -x "source" -y "target"  -d https://localhost:9200 --rename="_type:type,age:myage"  -u"_doc"

filter migration with range query

./esm -s https://192.168.3.98:9200 -m elastic:password -o json.out -x kibana_sample_data_ecommerce -q "order_date:[2020-02-01T21:59:02+00:00 TO 2020-03-01T21:59:02+00:00]"

range query, keyword type and escape

./esm -s https://192.168.3.98:9200 -m test:123 -o 1.txt -x test1  -q "@timestamp.keyword:[\"2021-01-17 03:41:20\" TO \"2021-03-17 03:41:20\"]"

generate testing data, if input.json contains 10 documents, the follow command will ingest 100 documents, good for testing

./bin/esm -i input.json -d  http://localhost:9201 -y target-index1  --regenerate_id  --repeat_times=10 

select source fields

 ./bin/esm -s http://localhost:9201 -x my_index -o dump.json --fields=author,title

rename fields while do bulk indexing

./bin/esm -i dump.json -d  http://localhost:9201 -y target-index41  --rename=title:newtitle

user buffer_count to control memory used by ESM， and use gzip to compress network traffic

./esm -s https://localhost:8000 -d https://localhost:8000 -x logs1kw -y logs122 -m elastic:medcl123 -n elastic:medcl123 --regenerate_id -w 20 --sliced_scroll_size=60 -b 5 --buffer_count=1000000 --compress false 

Download

https://github.com/medcl/esm/releases

Compile:

if download version is not fill you environment,you may try to compile it yourself. go required.

make build

• go version >= 1.7

Options

Usage:
  esm [OPTIONS]

Application Options:
  -s, --source=                    source elasticsearch instance, ie: http://localhost:9200
  -q, --query=                     query against source elasticsearch instance, filter data before migrate, ie: name:medcl
  -d, --dest=                      destination elasticsearch instance, ie: http://localhost:9201
  -m, --source_auth=               basic auth of source elasticsearch instance, ie: user:pass
  -n, --dest_auth=                 basic auth of target elasticsearch instance, ie: user:pass
  -c, --count=                     number of documents at a time: ie "size" in the scroll request (10000)
      --buffer_count=              number of buffered documents in memory (100000)
  -w, --workers=                   concurrency number for bulk workers (1)
  -b, --bulk_size=                 bulk size in MB (5)
  -t, --time=                      scroll time (1m)
      --sliced_scroll_size=        size of sliced scroll, to make it work, the size should be > 1 (1)
  -f, --force                      delete destination index before copying
  -a, --all                        copy indexes starting with . and _
      --copy_settings              copy index settings from source
      --copy_mappings              copy index mappings from source
      --shards=                    set a number of shards on newly created indexes
  -x, --src_indexes=               indexes name to copy,support regex and comma separated list (_all)
  -y, --dest_index=                indexes name to save, allow only one indexname, original indexname will be used if not specified
  -u, --type_override=             override type name
      --green                      wait for both hosts cluster status to be green before dump. otherwise yellow is okay
  -v, --log=                       setting log level,options:trace,debug,info,warn,error (INFO)
  -o, --output_file=               output documents of source index into local file
  -i, --input_file=                indexing from local dump file
      --input_file_type=           the data type of input file, options: dump, json_line, json_array, log_line (dump)
      --source_proxy=              set proxy to source http connections, ie: http://127.0.0.1:8080
      --dest_proxy=                set proxy to target http connections, ie: http://127.0.0.1:8080
      --refresh                    refresh after migration finished
      --fields=                    filter source fields, comma separated, ie: col1,col2,col3,...
      --rename=                    rename source fields, comma separated, ie: _type:type, name:myname
  -l, --logstash_endpoint=         target logstash tcp endpoint, ie: 127.0.0.1:5055
      --secured_logstash_endpoint  target logstash tcp endpoint was secured by TLS
      --repeat_times=              repeat the data from source N times to dest output, use align with parameter regenerate_id to amplify the data size
  -r, --regenerate_id              regenerate id for documents, this will override the exist document id in data source
      --compress                   use gzip to compress traffic
  -p, --sleep=                     sleep N seconds after finished a bulk request (-1)

Help Options:
  -h, --help                       Show this help message

 FAQ

• Scroll ID too long, update elasticsearch.yml on source cluster.

http.max_header_size: 16k
http.max_initial_line_length: 8k