asp.net web窗体，session存值，图片验证码

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-14 23:12:19 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-02-14 23:12:19 发布

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分类专栏： asp.net MVC知识收集

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/c136c136/article/details/117299467

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default.aspx.cs

default.aspx 用来生成验证码图片，并将验证码的码值保存到session中。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace asp.net验证码图片生成示例
{
    public partial class _default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!IsPostBack)
            {
                string validateNum = CreateRandomNum(4);
                CreateImage(validateNum);
                Session["ValidateNum"] = validateNum;
            }
        }


        //生产随机数
        private string CreateRandomNum(int NumCount)
        {
            string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z,a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,o,p,q,s,t,u,w,x,y,z";
            string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');//拆分成数组
            string randomNum = "";
            int temp = -1;               //记录上次随机数的数值，尽量避免产生几个相同的随机数
            Random rand = new Random();
            for (int i = 0; i < NumCount; i++)
            {
                if (temp != -1)
                {
                    rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
                }
                int t = rand.Next(35);
                if (temp == t)
                {
                    return CreateRandomNum(NumCount);
                }
                temp = t;
                randomNum += allCharArray[t];
            }
            return randomNum;
        }
        //生产图片
        private void CreateImage(string validateNum)
        {
            if (validateNum == null || validateNum.Trim() == string.Empty)
                return;
            //生成BitMap图像
            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(validateNum.Length * 12 + 12, 22);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
            try
            {
                //生成随机生成器
                Random random = new Random();
                //清空图片背景
                g.Clear(Color.White);
                //画图片的背景噪音线
                for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, x2, y1, y2);
                }
                Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
                System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                g.DrawString(validateNum, font, brush, 2, 2);
                //画图片的前景噪音点
                for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y = random.Next(image.Height);
                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                }
                //画图片的边框线
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                //将图像保存到指定流
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
                Response.ClearContent();
                Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
                Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            }
            finally
            {
                g.Dispose();
                image.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }
}

WebForm2.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm2.aspx.cs" Inherits="asp.net验证码图片生成示例.WebForm2" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <title></title>

    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

        <form id="form1" runat="server">
          <div>

              111111111111111111
            <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
            <asp:Image ID="Image1" imageUrl="default.aspx" runat="server" />
               <div  onclick="changeImg();">看不清?换一张</div>
          </div>
        </form>



<script language="javascript">
        function changeImg() {
            $("#Image1").attr("src", "default.aspx?r=" + getRandom(999));
        }
        function getRandom(n) { return Math.floor(Math.random() * n + 1) }
</script>
</body>
</html>