1:从url中返回的json
ObjectMapper jsonObjectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
ArrayList<Product> products = jsonObjectMapper.readValue(new URL(API_PRODUCT_PATH),
new TypeReference<ArrayList<Product>>() {
});
注意:在url中返回数据格式改变时(增加删除字段),product类也必须增加或删除字段
如果想动态增加属性:Jackson 版本1.9.5以上
// 设置输入时忽略在JSON字符串中存在但Java对象实际没有的属性
objectMapper.disable(DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES);
objectMapper.configure(SerializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false);
maven包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.12</version>
</dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.12</version>
</dependency>
导入的包
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonParseException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.DeserializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.TypeReference;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.DeserializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.SerializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.TypeReference;
可参见:http://www.iteye.com/topic/1122855
在bean中加上@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown=true) 也可以解决
2):spring 也有实现了一个 在spring web 包下
new RestTemplate().getForObject(new URI(Constants.PORTAL_BUSINESS_URL), PortalBusiness[].class);
可能会报:
2014-09-16 08:00:56,916 WARN [org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate] - <GET request for "url" resulted in 503 (Service Unavailable); invoking error handler>
原因在调用getForObject时直接传递的String,换成uri搞定
2:对象转json
Gson json = new Gson();
json.toJson(knsByDay);
json.toJson(knsByDay);
gson 转日期时会按系统时间格式,不同的系统输出的格式不一致(http://rednaxelafx.iteye.com/blog/788306)
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").create();