mysql 处理根据ID groub by 分组并根据创建时间排序 筛选最新的数据

在查询时出现了  根据ID 分组自动获取到最早的一条记录  >>>>这里我要获取的是最新的记录  所以是有问题

解决方法根据分组获取 ID ，yong  max(时间) 函数获取最大的创建时间 ，根据时间和ID获取需要的对应记录 例如：

truncate table comment;

INSERT INTO `comment` (`id`, `user_id`, `content`, `addtime`, `lastmodify`) VALUES
(1, 1, '评论1', '2017-05-17 00:00:00', '2017-05-17 00:00:00'),
(2, 1, '评论2', '2017-05-17 00:10:01', '2017-05-17 00:10:01'),
(3, 2, '评论1', '2017-05-17 00:10:02', '2017-05-17 00:10:02'),
(4, 2, '评论2', '2017-05-17 00:00:03', '2017-05-17 00:00:03'),
(5, 3, '评论1', '2017-05-17 00:10:04', '2017-05-17 00:10:04'),
(6, 1, '评论3', '2017-05-17 00:00:05', '2017-05-17 00:00:05'),
(7, 4, '评论1', '2017-05-17 00:00:06', '2017-05-17 00:00:06'),
(8, 4, '评论2', '2017-05-17 00:10:07', '2017-05-17 00:10:07'),
(9, 4, '评论3', '2017-05-17 00:00:08', '2017-05-17 00:00:08'),
(10, 4, '评论4', '2017-05-17 00:00:09', '2017-05-17 00:00:09'),
(11, 3, '评论2', '2017-05-17 00:00:10', '2017-05-17 00:00:10');

select * from comment;
+----+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+
| id | user_id | content | addtime             | lastmodify          |
+----+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+
|  1 |       1 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:00:00 | 2017-05-17 00:00:00 |
|  2 |       1 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:10:01 | 2017-05-17 00:10:01 |
|  3 |       2 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:10:02 | 2017-05-17 00:10:02 |
|  4 |       2 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:00:03 | 2017-05-17 00:00:03 |
|  5 |       3 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:10:04 | 2017-05-17 00:10:04 |
|  6 |       1 | 评论3   | 2017-05-17 00:00:05 | 2017-05-17 00:00:05 |
|  7 |       4 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:00:06 | 2017-05-17 00:00:06 |
|  8 |       4 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:10:07 | 2017-05-17 00:10:07 |
|  9 |       4 | 评论3   | 2017-05-17 00:00:08 | 2017-05-17 00:00:08 |
| 10 |       4 | 评论4   | 2017-05-17 00:00:09 | 2017-05-17 00:00:09 |
| 11 |       3 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:00:10 | 2017-05-17 00:00:10 |
+----+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+

这里就是处理的DOME

select a.* from comment as a right join 
(select user_id, max(addtime) as maxtime from comment where user_id is not null group by user_id) as b 
on a.user_id=b.user_id and a.addtime=b.maxtime order by a.user_id asc;

+------+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+
| id   | user_id | content | addtime             | lastmodify          |
+------+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+
|    2 |       1 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:10:01 | 2017-05-17 00:10:01 |
|    3 |       2 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:10:02 | 2017-05-17 00:10:02 |
|    5 |       3 | 评论1   | 2017-05-17 00:10:04 | 2017-05-17 00:10:04 |
|    8 |       4 | 评论2   | 2017-05-17 00:10:07 | 2017-05-17 00:10:07 |
+------+---------+---------+---------------------+---------------------+

转至 ：https://blog.csdn.net/fdipzone/article/details/72453553