window程序设计第五版10.2.6范例程序MENUDEMO.C

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/caiyilong/article/details/103882415

/*------------------------------------------------------------------
	MENUDEMO.C -- Menu Demonstration
					(c)Charles Petzold, 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#include<Windows.h>
#include "resource.h"
#define ID_TIMER 1

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("MenuDemo");

int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int szCmdShow)
{
	HWND		hwnd;
	MSG			msg;
	WNDCLASS	wndclass;

	wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
	wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
	wndclass.lpszMenuName = MenuDemo;
	wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName;

	if (!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
	{
		MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("Program requires Windows NT !"), szAppName, MB_ICONERROR);
		return 0;
	}

	hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName,						//窗口名称
					TEXT("Menu Demonstration"),			//窗口标题
					WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,				//窗口风格
					CW_USEDEFAULT,						//初始X坐标
					CW_USEDEFAULT,						//初始Y坐标
					CW_USEDEFAULT,						//初始x方向尺寸
					CW_USEDEFAULT,						//初始y方向尺寸
					NULL,								//父窗口句柄
					NULL,							//窗口菜单句柄
					hInstance,							//程序实例句柄
					NULL);								//创建参数

	ShowWindow(hwnd, szCmdShow);
	UpdateWindow(hwnd);


	while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage(&msg);
		DispatchMessage(&msg);
	}

	return msg.wParam;
}


LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	static	int		idColor[5] = { WHITE_BRUSH,LTGRAY_BRUSH,GRAY_BRUSH,DKGRAY_BRUSH,BLACK_BRUSH };
	static	int		iSelection = IDM_BKGND_WHITE;
	HMENU			hMenu;


	switch (message)
	{
	case WM_COMMAND:
		hMenu = GetMenu(hwnd);
		switch (LOWORD(wParam))
		{
		case IDM_FILE_NEW:
		case IDM_FILE_OPEN:
		case IDM_FILE_SAVE:
		case IDM_FILE_SAVE_AS:
			MessageBeep(0);
			return 0;

		case IDM_APP_EXIT:
			SendMessage(hwnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
			return 0;

		case IDM_EDIT_UNDO:
		case IDM_EDIT_CUT:
		case IDM_EDIT_COPY:
		case IDM_EDIT_PASTE:
		case IDM_EDIT_CLEAR:
			MessageBeep(0);
			return 0;

		case IDM_BKGND_WHITE:
		case IDM_BKGND_LTGRAY:
		case IDM_BKGND_GRAY:
		case IDM_BKGND_DKGRAY:
		case IDM_BKGND_BLACK:
			CheckMenuItem(hMenu, iSelection, MF_UNCHECKED);
			iSelection = LOWORD(wParam);
			CheckMenuItem(hMenu, iSelection, MF_CHECKED);

			SetClassLong(hwnd, GCL_HBRBACKGROUND, GetStockObject(idColor[LOWORD(wParam) - IDM_BKGND_WHITE]));
			InvalidateRect(hwnd, NULL, TRUE);
			return 0;

		case IDM_TIMER_START:
			if (SetTimer(hwnd, ID_TIMER, 10000, NULL))
			{
				EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_TIMER_START, MF_GRAYED);
				EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_TIMER_STOP, MF_ENABLED);
			}
			return 0;

		case IDM_TIMER_STOP:
			KillTimer(hwnd, ID_TIMER);
			EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_TIMER_STOP, MF_GRAYED);
			EnableMenuItem(hMenu, IDM_TIMER_START, MF_ENABLED);
			return 0;

		case IDM_APP_HELP:
			MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("Help not yet implemented!"), szAppName, MB_ICONEXCLAMATION | MB_OK);
			return 0;

		case IDM_APP_ABOUT:
			MessageBox(hwnd, TEXT("Menu Demonstration Program\n")
				TEXT("(c) Charles Petzold,1998"), szAppName, MB_ICONINFORMATION | MB_OK);
			return 0;

		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	case WM_TIMER:
		MessageBeep(0);
		return 0;

	case WM_DESTROY:
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		return 0;
	}
	return DefWindowProc(hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}

MENUDEMO.C 文件

resource.h 头文件

//{{NO_DEPENDENCIES}}
// Microsoft Visual C++ 生成的包含文件。
// 供 MENUDEMO.rc 使用
//
#define MenuDemo                        101
#define IDM_FILE_NEW                    40001
#define IDM_FILE_OPEN                   40002
#define ID_FILE_NEW                     40003
#define IDM_FILE_SAVE                   40004
#define IDM_FILE_SAVE_AS                40005
#define ID_FILE_SEPARATOR               40006
#define IDM_FILE_EXIT                   40007
#define IDM_EDIT_UNDO                   40008
#define IDM_EDIT_CUT                    40009
#define IDM_EDIT_COPY                   40010
#define IDM_EDIT_PASTE                  40011
#define IDM_EDIT_CLEAR                  40012
#define IDM_BKGND_WHITE                 40013
#define IDM_BKGND_LTGRAY                40014
#define IDM_BKGND_GRAY                  40015
#define IDM_BKGND_DKGRAY                40016
#define IDM_BKGND_BLACK                 40017
#define IDM_TIMER_START                 40018
#define IDM_TIMER_STOP                  40019
#define ID_HELP_7                       40020
#define IDM_APP_HELP                    40021
#define IDM_APP_ABOUT                   40022
#define IDM_APP_EXIT                    40023

// Next default values for new objects
// 
#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
#ifndef APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS
#define _APS_NEXT_RESOURCE_VALUE        102
#define _APS_NEXT_COMMAND_VALUE         40024
#define _APS_NEXT_CONTROL_VALUE         1001
#define _APS_NEXT_SYMED_VALUE           101
#endif
#endif

menudemo.rc 资源文件：

// Microsoft Visual C++ generated resource script.
//
#include "resource.h"

#define APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS
/
//
// Generated from the TEXTINCLUDE 2 resource.
//
#include "winres.h"

/
#undef APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS

/
// 中文(简体，中国) resources

#if !defined(AFX_RESOURCE_DLL) || defined(AFX_TARG_CHS)
LANGUAGE LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED

#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
/
//
// TEXTINCLUDE
//

1 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "resource.h\0"
END

2 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "#include ""winres.h""\r\n"
    "\0"
END

3 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "\r\n"
    "\0"
END

#endif    // APSTUDIO_INVOKED


/
//
// Menu
//

MenuDemo MENU
BEGIN
    POPUP "&File"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "&New",                        IDM_FILE_NEW
        MENUITEM "&Open",                       IDM_FILE_OPEN
        MENUITEM "&Save",                       IDM_FILE_SAVE
        MENUITEM "Save &As...",                 IDM_FILE_SAVE_AS
        MENUITEM SEPARATOR
        MENUITEM "E&xit",                       IDM_APP_EXIT
    END
    POPUP "&Edit"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "&Undo",                       IDM_EDIT_UNDO
        MENUITEM SEPARATOR
        MENUITEM "C&ut",                        IDM_EDIT_CUT
        MENUITEM "&Copy",                       IDM_EDIT_COPY
        MENUITEM "&Paste",                      IDM_EDIT_PASTE
        MENUITEM "De&lete",                     IDM_EDIT_CLEAR
    END
    POPUP "&Background"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "&White",                      IDM_BKGND_WHITE, CHECKED
        MENUITEM "&Light Gray",                 IDM_BKGND_LTGRAY
        MENUITEM "&Gray",                       IDM_BKGND_GRAY
        MENUITEM "&Dark Gray",                  IDM_BKGND_DKGRAY
        MENUITEM "&Black",                      IDM_BKGND_BLACK
    END
    POPUP "&Timer"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "&Start",                      IDM_TIMER_START
        MENUITEM "S&top",                       IDM_TIMER_STOP, GRAYED
    END
    POPUP "&Help"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "&Help...",                    IDM_APP_HELP
        MENUITEM "&About MenuDemo...",          IDM_APP_ABOUT
    END
END

#endif    // 中文(简体，中国) resources
/



#ifndef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
/
//
// Generated from the TEXTINCLUDE 3 resource.
//


/
#endif    // not APSTUDIO_INVOKED