通过IHttpHandlerFactory过滤特殊字符,可以做到和具体项目无关,部署起来也挺简单。
using System;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
namespace JianCaiWeb.Utils
{
public class FilterStrFactoryHandler : IHttpHandlerFactory
{
public virtual IHttpHandler GetHandler(HttpContext context, string requestType,
string url, string pathTranslated)
{
//得到编译实例(通过反射)
PageHandlerFactory factory =
(PageHandlerFactory) Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(PageHandlerFactory), true);
IHttpHandler handler = factory.GetHandler(context, requestType, url, pathTranslated);
//过滤字符串
if (requestType == "POST")
{
Page page = handler as Page;
if (page != null)
page.PreLoad += new EventHandler(FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad);
}
//返回
return handler;
}
//过滤TextBox、Input和Textarea中的特殊字符
void FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
Page page = sender as Page;
NameValueCollection postData = page.Request.Form;
foreach (string postKey in postData)
{
Control ctl = page.FindControl(postKey);
if (ctl as TextBox != null)
{
((TextBox) ctl).Text = Common.InputText(((TextBox) ctl).Text);
continue;
}
if (ctl as HtmlInputControl != null)
{
((HtmlInputControl) ctl).Value = Common.InputText(((HtmlInputControl) ctl).Value);
continue;
}
if (ctl as HtmlTextArea != null)
{
((HtmlTextArea) ctl).Value = Common.InputText(((HtmlTextArea) ctl).Value);
continue;
}
}
}
catch
{
}
}
public virtual void ReleaseHandler(IHttpHandler handler)
{
}
}
}
Common.InputText的代码为:
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
public class Common
{
//字符串过滤
public static string InputText(string text)
{
text = text.Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
return string.Empty;
text = Regex.Replace(text, "[//s]{2,}", " "); //two or more spaces
text = Regex.Replace(text, "(<[b|B][r|R]/*>)+|(<[p|P](.|//n)*?>)", "/n"); //<br>
text = Regex.Replace(text, "(//s*&[n|N][b|B][s|S][p|P];//s*)+", " "); //
text = Regex.Replace(text, "<(.|//n)*?>", string.Empty); //any other tags
text = text.Replace("'", "''");
return text;
}
}
项目中的web.config文件加上这句话:
<httpHandlers>
<!--过滤提交给服务器的文本信息-->
<add verb="*" path="*.aspx"
validate="false" type="JianCaiWeb.Utils.FilterStrFactoryHandler, JianCaiWeb.Utils"/>
</httpHandlers>
代码其实挺好理解,就是在提交数据的时候(requestType=="POST"),通过PageHandlerFactory找到页面实例,将过滤字符串的方法(FilterStrFactoryHandler_PreLoad)加到Page实例的PreLoad事件上,使用这个方法有一个前提,就是Input和Textarea控件必须作为服务器控件运行,如果不这样做的话,就不能通过页面实例的FindControl方法找到相应的控件。
有不清楚的朋友给我留言。