黑马Android:Activity在跳转时携带数据

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-22 11:09:20 发布

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分类专栏：黑马Android 文章标签： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cckevincyh/article/details/52263591

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package indi.cc.senddata;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

//第一个activity
public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


   public void click(View v){
       Intent intent = new Intent(this,SecondActivity.class);
       String malename = ((EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_malename)).getText().toString();
       String femalename = ((EditText)findViewById(R.id.et_femalename)).getText().toString();


    //把数据封装至intent对象中
//     intent.putExtra("malename", malename);
//     intent.putExtra("femalename",femalename );

     //把数据封装至bundle对象中
    Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
    bundle.putString("malename", malename);
    bundle.putString("femalename", femalename);

    //把bundle对象封装至intent对象中
    intent.putExtras(bundle);
    startActivity(intent);
   }
}

package indi.cc.senddata;

import java.util.Random;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
//第二个activity
public class SecondActivity  extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        Intent intent = getIntent();
        //从intent对象中把封装好的数据取出来
//      String maleName = intent.getStringExtra("malename");
//      String feMaleName = intent.getStringExtra("femalename");
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        String maleName = bundle.getString("malename");
        String feMaleName = bundle.getString("femalename");
        Random rd = new Random();
        int yinyuan = rd.nextInt(100);

        TextView tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        tv.setText(maleName + "和" + feMaleName + "的姻缘值为" + yinyuan);
    }
}

<!--第一个activity布局文件-->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" 
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这是姻缘计算器，很准的哟" />

    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_malename"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Cairou"
        />
    <EditText 
        android:id="@+id/et_femalename"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Wren"
        />
    <Button 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="计算"
        android:onClick="click"
        />
</LinearLayout>

<!--第二个activity布局文件-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="这是第二个Activity" />

</LinearLayout>