AES加密算法的例子

创作来自网上的资源整合

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import com.kindo.doctor.config.DataPrivider;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * @author Bob.chen
 * @date 2018年11月15日-上午11:04:36
 * @desc 
 */
@Slf4j
public class CryptoUtils {

	private static final String VIPARA = "www.kindo.com.cn";
	
	private static final String KEY = "kindo";
	
	private static Cipher cipher = null;
	
	private static SecretKeySpec key = null;
	
	private static IvParameterSpec zeroIv = null;
	
	static {
		try {
			KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");// 创建AES的Key生产者
            kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(KEY.getBytes()));
            SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();// 根据用户密码，生成一个密钥
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();// 返回基本编码格式的密钥
            key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");// 转换为AES专用密钥
			zeroIv = new IvParameterSpec(VIPARA.getBytes());
			cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
		} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException  e) {
			log.error("初始化秘钥信息异常",e);
		}
	}
	
	
	public static String decrypt(String input) {
		try {
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
			byte[] content = parseHexStr2Byte(input);
			byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(content);
			return new String(result);
		} catch (Exception e) {
		}
		return null;
	}
	
	public static void encrypt() throws Exception {
		cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, zeroIv);
		InputStream dictFileInStream = DataPrivider.class.getClassLoader()
				.getResourceAsStream("data-d.json");
		String dictContent = IOUtils.toString(dictFileInStream,"UTF-8");
		byte[] byteContent = dictContent.getBytes("utf-8");
		byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
		String parseByte2HexStr = parseByte2HexStr(doFinal);
		System.out.println(parseByte2HexStr);
		System.out.println(decrypt(parseByte2HexStr));
	}
	
	/**将二进制转换成16进制 
     * @param buf 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {  
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
            for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {  
                    String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);  
                    if (hex.length() == 1) {  
                            hex = '0' + hex;  
                    }  
                    sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());  
            }  
            return sb.toString();  
    } 
    
    /**将16进制转换为二进制 
     * @param hexStr 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {  
            if (hexStr.length() < 1)  
                    return null;  
            byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length()/2];  
            for (int i = 0;i< hexStr.length()/2; i++) {  
                    int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2, i*2+1), 16);  
                    int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2+1, i*2+2), 16);  
                    result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);  
            }  
            return result;  
    }
	
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		encrypt();
	}