Fragment实现Tab


注意的地方:
MainActivity要继承FragmentActivity
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
如果导入的是这个包:
一定要用getSupportFragmentManager()获取管理器
FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction tra = fm.beginTransaction();
事务完成后一定要提交
tra.commit();
tra几个要用到的方法
tra.add(R.id.content,tab0);注意的是R.id.content是main_Activity.mxl中Framlayout的id
tra.hide();
tra.show();



Activity_main.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"></FrameLayout>
    <LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <Button
android:id="@+id/btn0"
android:text="btn0"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:text="btn1"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <Button
android:id="@+id/btn2"
android:text="btn2"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>



    
    
Tab0Fragment:

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;


/**
 * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
 */
public class Tab0Fragment extends Fragment {

public Tab0Fragment() {
    }

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.tab0, container, false);
    }
}



MainActivity:


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;


public class MainActivityextends FragmentActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    FrameLayout content;
    Button btn0;
    Button btn1;
    Button btn2;

    Fragment tab0;
    Fragment tab1;
    Fragment tab2;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initEvent();
    }

public void setSelect(int select) {
        FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
        FragmentTransaction tra = fm.beginTransaction();
        hideFragment(tra);
switch (select) {
case 0:
if (tab0 == null) {
tab0 = new Tab0Fragment();
                    tra.add(R.id.content, tab0);
                } else {
                    tra.show(tab0);
                }

break;
case 1:
if (tab1 == null) {
tab1 = new Tab1Fragment();
                    tra.add(R.id.content, tab1);
                } else {
                    tra.show(tab1);
                }

break;
case 2:
if (tab2 == null) {
tab2 = new Tab2Fragment();
                    tra.add(R.id.content, tab2);
                } else {
                    tra.show(tab2);
                }
break;
        }
        tra.commit();

    }


private void hideFragment(FragmentTransaction transaction) {
if (tab0 != null) {
            transaction.hide(tab0);
        }
if (tab1 != null) {
            transaction.hide(tab1);
        }
if (tab2 != null) {
            transaction.hide(tab2);
        }

    }

private void initView() {
content = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.content);
btn0 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn0);
btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn2);
    }

private void initEvent() {
btn0.setOnClickListener(this);
btn1.setOnClickListener(this);
btn2.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.btn0:
                setSelect(0);
break;
case R.id.btn1:
                setSelect(1);
break;
case R.id.btn2:
                setSelect(2);
break;
        }
    }



}


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