将IOS项目打包为Framework+打包后的测试

本文内容主要是：打包Framework、打包后的测试。

打包Framework

1.新建静态库项目iOS--Framework&Library--Cocoa Touch Framework

设置项目名为MyFramework,项目创建完成后在Xcode中的目录结构如下图

2.向MyFramework静态库项目中添加需要打包的所有文件

本文中向其中添加MyLog.h和MyLog.m两个文件

MyLog.h

//
//  MyLog.h
//  MyFramework
//
//  Created by zym on 2019/3/12.
//  Copyright © 2019 zym. All rights reserved.
//

#ifndef MyLog_h
#define MyLog_h


#endif /* MyLog_h */

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface  MyLog : NSObject

-(void)  print;

@end

MyLog.m

//
//  MyLog.m
//  MyFramework
//
//  Created by zym on 2019/3/12.
//  Copyright © 2019 zym. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "MyLog.h"
@implementation  MyLog
-(void)  print
{
    NSLog(@"Hello World!");
}
@end

3.选中Xcode中MyFramework项目名，在右侧TARGETS中选择MyFramework--Build Phases--Headers

将需要公开的.h头文件通过"+"添加到public中，将其它的.h头文件通过"+"添加到project中。本文中将MyLog.h头文件添加到public中，如下图所示

4.在创建MyFramework项目时生成的MyFramework.h文件中添加公开的.h头文件import

5.更改相关参数

选择TARGETS中的MyFramework--Build Settings--Architectures，支持的处理器架构中添加armv7s（即支持iphone5、iphone5s及以上）

选择TARGETS中的MyFramework--Build Settings--搜索Mach-O Type--设置为Static Library

选择TARGETS中的MyFramework--Build Settings--搜索Linking--设置为Dead Code Stripping 为NO--设置Link With Standard Libraries为NO

选择TARGETS中的MyFramework--Build Settings--Deployment--iOS Deployment Target 设置项目对IOS最低版本的支持为8.0

6.创建Aggregate

选中项目MyFramework,执行File--new--Target

选择Cross-platform---Aggregate

7.在新建的MyAggregate中添加New Run Script Phase

选择TARGETS--Build Phases--"+"--New Run Script Phase

新建的Run Script如下图

在脚本框中添加如下脚本

# Sets the target folders and the final framework product.
# 如果工程名称和Framework的Target名称不一样的话,要自定义FMKNAME
# 例如: FMK_NAME = "MyFramework"
FMK_NAME=${PROJECT_NAME}
# Install dir will be the final output to the framework.
# The following line create it in the root folder of the current project.
INSTALL_DIR=${SRCROOT}/Products/${FMK_NAME}.framework
# Working dir will be deleted after the framework creation.
WRK_DIR=build
DEVICE_DIR=${WRK_DIR}/Release-iphoneos/${FMK_NAME}.framework
SIMULATOR_DIR=${WRK_DIR}/Release-iphonesimulator/${FMK_NAME}.framework
# -configuration ${CONFIGURATION}
# Clean and Building both architectures.
xcodebuild -configuration "Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphoneos clean build
xcodebuild -configuration "Release" -target "${FMK_NAME}" -sdk iphonesimulator clean build
# Cleaning the oldest.
if [ -d "${INSTALL_DIR}" ]
then
rm -rf "${INSTALL_DIR}"
fi

mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
cp -R "${DEVICE_DIR}/" "${INSTALL_DIR}/"
# Uses the Lipo Tool to merge both binary files (i386 + armv6/armv7) into one Universal final product.
lipo -create "${DEVICE_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" "${SIMULATOR_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}" -output "${INSTALL_DIR}/${FMK_NAME}"
rm -r "${WRK_DIR}"
open "${INSTALL_DIR}"

8.将当前编译的Target选择为MyFramework,点击MyFramework--Edit Scheme

将Debug修改为Release

9.将编译的Target选择为MyAggregate,设备Devices选择Generic iOS Device

同理，点击MyAggregate--Edit Scheme,将Debug修改为Release

10.在编译之前将编译的Target选择为MyAggregate,执行Command+B开始编译。显示build success，并自动打开创建的framework包，显示包中的内容。

 

打开上图中的Headers文件夹，发现2项内容，其中就包括MyLog.h

 

打包后的测试

1.新建一个工程iOS--Single View App

创建完成后，在Xcode中的目录结构如下图

2.将刚才创建的MyFramework.framework包拖拽到MyDemo项目中

展开MyFramework.framework,发现Headers中存在2个头文件

 

3.修改ViewController.m,引入MyFramework.framework包中的MyLog.h,创建MyLog对象并调用print方法

//
//  ViewController.m
//  MyDemo
//
//  Created by zym on 2019/3/12.
//  Copyright © 2019 zym. All rights reserved.
//

#import "ViewController.h"
#import <MyFramework/MyLog.h>

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    MyLog *myLog=[[MyLog alloc] init];
    [myLog print];
}


- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}


@end

4.运行MyDemo

build success并在模拟器中显示空白页面，如下图

控制台输出Hello World，说明MyDemo项目调用我们打成的MyFramework.framework包成功