import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AES {
/**
* @param rawKey
* 密钥
* @param clearPwd
* 明文字符串
* @return 密文字节数组
*/
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] rawKey, String clearPwd) {
try {
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(rawKey, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] encypted = cipher.doFinal(clearPwd.getBytes());
return encypted;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
/**
* @param encrypted
* 密文字节数组
* @param rawKey
* 密钥
* @return 解密后的字符串
*/
public static String decrypt(byte[] encrypted, byte[] rawKey) {
try {
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(rawKey, "AES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] decrypted = cipher.doFinal(encrypted);
return new String(decrypted);
} catch (Exception e) {
return "";
}
}
/**
* @param seed种子数据
* @return 密钥数据
*/
public static byte[] getRawKey(byte[] seed) {
byte[] rawKey = null;
try {
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
secureRandom.setSeed(seed);
// AES加密数据块分组长度必须为128比特,密钥长度可以是128比特、192比特、256比特中的任意一个
kgen.init(128, secureRandom);
SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
rawKey = secretKey.getEncoded();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
}
return rawKey;
}
/*
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 密钥的种子,可以是任何形式,本质是字节数组
String strKey = "lttclaw";
// 密钥数据
byte[] rawKey = getRawKey(strKey.getBytes());
// 密码的明文
String clearPwd = "My world is full of wonders! No body can match my spirit";
// 密码加密后的密文
byte[] encryptedByteArr = encrypt(rawKey, clearPwd);
String encryptedPwd = new String(encryptedByteArr);
System.out.println(encryptedPwd);
// 解密后的字符串
String decryptedPwd = decrypt(encryptedByteArr, rawKey);
System.out.println(decryptedPwd);
}
*/
}