函数指针&异常简单处理

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

#include <new>

using std::cout;

using std::endl;

using std::string;

using std::bad_alloc;

 

int sum(int a,int b);

int product(int a,int b);

int result(int a,int b,int (*pResult)(int,int));

 

int main(void)

{

    for(int i = 0;i < 2;++i)

       try{

           int (*pdo_it)(int,int);  ///< 定义函数指针

 

           pdo_it = product;

           int result1 = pdo_it(3,5);

 

           cout<<endl

              <<"3*5 = "<<result1;

 

           pdo_it = sum;

           int result2 = pdo_it(product(3,pdo_it(4,5)),6);

 

           cout<<endl

              <<"3*(4+5)+6 = "

              <<result2;

 

           cout<<endl;

           cout<<"The sum result is: "

              <<result(result1,result2,sum);

           cout<<endl;

 

           if (0 == i){///< test

              throw string("Zero");

           }

       }catch (const string eroMsg){

           cout<<eroMsg

              <<endl;

       }

 

    ///<一个new失败抛出异常的例子

    char* pdata = NULL;

    size_t count = ~static_cast<size_t>(0)/2;

    try{

       pdata = new char[count]; ///< new failed throw exception.

       cout<<"Memory allocated."<<endl;

    }catch(bad_alloc &ex){          ///< new failed return this type (include in file new).

       cout<<"Memory allocated failed."<<endl

           <<"The information from the exception object is: "

           <<ex.what()<<endl;

    }

    delete [] pdata;

 

    system("pause");

    return 0;

}

 

int sum( int a,int b )

{

    return a+b;

}

 

int product( int a,int b )

{

    return a*b;

}

 

int result( int a,int b,int (*pResult)(int,int) )

{

    return pResult(a,b);

}

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/imtoby/blog/72824