Sqlserver 判断表是否存在，字段是否存在，视图，存储过程...

-- 判断库是否存在    if exists(select * from master..sysdatabases where name=N'库名') 

                      print 'exists'

                      else

                      print 'not exists'

--------------- 

-- 表是否存在 

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[表名]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1) 

-- 删除表 

drop table [dbo].[表名] 

GO 

--------------- 

-----列是否存在 

 IF COL_LENGTH( '表名','列名') IS NULL

    PRINT 'not exists'

ELSE

 PRINT 'exists'

alter table 表名 drop constraint 默认值名称 

go 

alter table 表名 drop column 列名 

go 

----- 

--临时表是否存在 

If Object_Id('Tempdb.dbo.#Test') Is Not Null

Begin

print '存在'

End

Else

Begin

print '不存在'

End

--------------- 

-- 存储过程名是否存在 

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[存储过程名]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1) 

-- 删除存储过程 

drop procedure [dbo].[存储过程名] 

GO 

--------------- 

-- 视图是否存在 

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[视图名]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsView') = 1) 

-- 删除视图 

drop view [dbo].[视图名] 

GO 

--------------- 

--函数是否存在 

if exists (select * from sysobjects where xtype='fn' and name='函数名') 

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[函数名]') and xtype in (N'FN', N'IF', N'TF')) 

-- 删除函数 

drop function [dbo].[函数名] 

GO 

if col_length('表名', '列名') is null

print '不存在'

select 1 from sysobjects where id in (select id from syscolumns where name='列名') and name='表名'