Android开发常用小知识整理

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 15:55:09 发布

chengniqie9367

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 15:55:09 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 runtime

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3015461/blog/1114041

版权

1、白色卡片背景.9.png

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1bo1bNdH

2、获取运行内存

final int maxMemory = (int) (Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() / 1024);

3、获取Bitmap内存大小

public int getBitmapSize(Bitmap bitmap) {

       if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 12) {// API

           return bitmap.getByteCount();
       }
       return bitmap.getRowBytes() * bitmap.getHeight(); // earlier version
   }

4、调转activity

private void startActivity(Class clazz) {
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setClass(this, clazz);
    startActivity(intent);
}

5、findViewById，减去强转步骤

public class V {

    public static <T> T findViewById(Activity activity, int id) {

        return (T) activity.findViewById(id);

    }

    public static <T> T findViewById(View view, int id) {

        return (T) view.findViewById(id);
    }
}

//rv_discovery = (LoadRefreshRecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.rv_discovery);

rv_discovery= V.findViewById(view,R.id.rv_discovery);

6、将本地图片装换成bitmap对象

Bitmap myBitmap =BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.head_photo);

7、调用系统API打开图库

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE);

8、在Activity的onActivityResult方法中获取用户选中的图片

if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE) {
            if (data != null)   Uri uri = data.getData();
                ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
//显得到bitmap图片
 Bitmap mBitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(cr, uri);
}

9、字体颜色选择器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:color="@color/colorBlack"></item>
    <item android:state_pressed="false" android:color="@color/colorWhite"></item>

</selector>

android:textColor="@drawable/textselector1"

10、按钮图片选择器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/btn_blue_shape" android:state_pressed="false" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/btn_blue_shape_press" android:state_pressed="true" />
</selector>

btn_blue_shape.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <corners
        android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
        android:bottomRightRadius="20dp"
        android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
        android:topRightRadius="20dp"></corners>
    <padding
        android:bottom="10dp"
        android:top="10dp"></padding>
    <solid android:color="@color/colorPrimaryDark"></solid>
</shape>

btn_blue_shape_press.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <corners
        android:bottomLeftRadius="20dp"
        android:bottomRightRadius="20dp"
        android:topLeftRadius="20dp"
        android:topRightRadius="20dp"></corners>
    <padding
        android:bottom="10dp"
        android:top="10dp"></padding>
    <solid android:color="@color/colorPrimaryDark2"></solid>
</shape>

11、状态栏变色

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1mhO0q4C

setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
StatusBarUtils.setColor(this, getResources().getColor(R.color.colorloginbg), 1);

12、文本编辑器

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1gf3lUgz

https://github.com/xmuSistone/android-animate-RichEditor

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c2ENvTe

http://blog.csdn.net/qq137722697/article/details/52705610

13、隐藏小键盘

public void hideKeyBoard() {
   InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
   imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(lastFocusEdit.getWindowToken(), 0);
}

14、getHeight()和getMeasuredHeight()的区别

15、MD5加密

public static String stringToMD5(String intput) {
char[] hexDigits = new char[]{'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'};

try {
byte[] btInput = intput.getBytes();
MessageDigest mdInst = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
mdInst.update(btInput);
byte[] md = mdInst.digest();
int j = md.length;
char[] str = new char[j * 2];
int k = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < j; ++i) {
byte byte0 = md[i];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 >>> 4 & 15];
str[k++] = hexDigits[byte0 & 15];
}

return new String(str);
} catch (Exception var10) {
var10.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}