事件委托：利用事件冒泡的原理，把事件添加到父级身上，触发执行效果
好处：
1：提高性能。
2：新添加的元素，还会有之前的事件。
实例：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script>
window.onload = function(){
var oUl = document.getElementById('ul1');
var aLi = oUl.getElementsByTagName('li');
var oInput = document.getElementById('input1');
var iNow = 4;
/*for(var i=0;i<aLi.length;i++){
aLi[i].onmouseover = function(){
this.style.background = 'red';
};
aLi[i].onmouseout = function(){
this.style.background = '';
};
}*/
oUl.onmouseover = function(ev){
var ev = ev || window.event;
var target = ev.target || ev.srcElement;
if(target.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'li'){
target.style.background = 'red';
}
};
oUl.onmouseout = function(ev){
var ev = ev || window.event;
var target = ev.target || ev.srcElement;
if(target.nodeName.toLowerCase() == 'li'){
target.style.background = '';
}
};
oInput.onclick = function(){
iNow++;
var oLi = document.createElement('li');
oLi.innerHTML = 1111 * iNow;
oUl.appendChild(oLi);
};
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="添加" id="input1" />
<ul id="ul1">
<li>111</li>
<li>222</li>
<li>333</li>
<li>444</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
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