Java学习（四）-CSDN博客

##上转型 ####1.几组同义词

1.父类/超类/基类 2.子类/导出类/继承类/派生类 3.静态绑定/前期绑定 4.动态绑定/后期绑定

####2.向上转型，调用父类方法

package shangzhuanxing;
class Shape{
    static void draw(Shape s){
        System.out.println("shaoe draw.");
    }
}

class Circle extends Shape{
    static void draw(Circle c){
        System.out.println("Circle draw");
    }
}

public class test{
    public static void main(String args[]){
       Circle c=new Circle();
       Shape.draw(c);
    }
}

输出为： Shape draw 由于明确指出是父类Shape的方法，那么其行为必然是这个方法对应的行为，没有任何歧义可言

####3.向上转型，动态绑定

package shangzhuanxing;
class Shape1{
    public void draw(){
        System.out.println("Shape draw");
    }
}

class Circle1 extends Shape1{
    public void draw(){
        System.out.println("Circle draw");
    }
}

public class test1{
    public static void test1(Shape1 s){
        s.draw();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Circle1 c=new Circle1();
        test1(c);
    }
}

####4.向上转型，静态绑定

package shangzhuanxing;
class Shape2{
    public static void draw(){
        System.out.println("Shape draw.");
    }
}

class Circle2 extends Shape2{
    public static void draw(){
        System.out.println("circle draw.");
    }
}

public class test2{
    public static void drawintest(Shape2 s){
        s.draw();
    }
    public static void main(String [] args){
        Circle2 c=new Circle2();
        drawintest(c);
    }
}