Linux下一些环境的配置-CSDN博客

JAVA:

$ sudo vi /etc/profile 最后一行加入

#Java Env
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.8.0_121
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

立即生效

$ source /etc/profile

===============================================

Tomcat:

1、启动脚本，在/etc/init.d 下创建tomcat文件

#Description: start or stop the tomcat
# Usage:        tomcat [start|stop|restart]
#
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
export BASH_ENV=$HOME/.bashrc
export USERNAME="root"

case "$1" in
start)
#startup the tomcat
cd /opt/apache-tomcat-8.5.40/bin
./startup.sh
;;
stop)
# stop tomcat
cd /opt/apache-tomcat-8.5.40/bin
./shutdown.sh
echo "Tomcat Stoped"
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "tomcat: usage: tomcat [start|stop|restart]"
exit 1
esac
exit 0

2、脚本启动报错：Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined

用vim打开tomcat的bin目录下的setclasspath.sh，添加JAVA_HOME和JRE_HOME两个环境变量

3、如果不可访问，添加防火墙设置：

##Add

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp

##Reload

firewall-cmd --reload

##检查是否生效

firewall-cmd --zone=public --query-port=8080/tcp

===============================================

Nginx（Tengin）：

1、启动脚本，在/etc/init.d 下创建tomcat文件

#!/bin/bash
#nx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

# it is v.0.0.2 version.

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

#              It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/opt/soft/tengine-2.3.0/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/opt/soft/tengine-2.3.0/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

["${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

   echo "nginx already running...."
   exit 1

fi

   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

   RETVAL=$?

   echo

   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

   return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

        killproc $nginxd

        RETVAL=$?

        echo

        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid

}

# reload nginx service functions.

reload() {

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

    #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`

    killproc $nginxd -HUP
        RETVAL=$?

    echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

        start

        ;;

stop)

        stop

        ;;

reload)

        reload

        ;;

restart)

        stop

        start

        ;;

status)

        status $prog

        RETVAL=$?

        ;;

*)

        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
        
        exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

2、/opt/soft/tengine-2.3.0/conf/nginx.conf 中的

pid /var/run/nginx.pid

pid路径要和

/run/systemd/generator.late/nginx.service 中的PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid

路径一致

3、查看nginx.service日志
systemctl status nginx.service

4、端口无法访问，防火墙设置：

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=trusted --add-port=80/tcp
或者关闭防火墙服务：
systemctl stop firewalld
或者浏览器是否设置了代理

==============================================

RocketMQ:

1、启动：
cd /usr/local/rocketmq/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq/bin
nohup sh mqnamesrv &
nohup sh mqbroker -n localhost:9876 autoCreateTopicEnable=true -c /usr/local/rocketmq/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq/conf/broker.conf &
2、rocketmq服务关闭
关闭namesrv服务：sh bin/mqshutdown namesrv
关闭broker服务：sh bin/mqshutdown broker
3、
日志：
tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/Broker.log
4、启动控制台
nohup java -jar rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.0.jar

=========================================

Redis:

redis.conf中的pidfile要和init.d启动脚本中的一致

https://www.cnblogs.com/wangchunniu1314/p/6339416.html

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2286010/blog/3044241