elasticsearch存储向量

chenming3030

已于 2024-08-13 17:19:42 修改

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文章标签： elasticsearch jenkins 大数据

于 2024-08-13 09:26:46 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chenming3030/article/details/141154835

版权

elasticsearch客户端
谷歌浏览器插件 Elasticvue

版本
elasticsearch-8.15.0

参考文档
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/knn-search.html

创建Index

PUT /image-index
{
  "mappings": {
    "properties": {
      "image-vector": {
        "type": "dense_vector",
        "dims": 512,
        "index": true,
        "similarity": "cosine",
        "index_options": {
          "type": "hnsw"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

批量插入数据

POST /image-index/_bulk?refresh=true
{"index": {"_id": "1"}}
{"image-vector": [-0.14198896288871765, ...]}
{"index": {"_id": "2"}}
{"image-vector": [0.057773932814598083, ...]}

ANN查询

POST /image-index/_search
{
  "knn": {
    "field": "image-vector",
    "query_vector": [
      -0.14198896288871765,
      ...
    ],
    "k": 10,
    "num_candidates": 100,
    "similarity": 0.73
  },
  "_source": false
}