php+mysql数据库实现无限分类的方法

本文实例讲述了php+mysql数据库实现无限分类的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

  这款php无限分类代码比较完整理包括了数据库是mysql的,有增加、删除、编辑、移动的功能,同时还提供数据库sql表结构.代码如下:

  复制代码 代码如下:

  //连接数据库

  $link = mysql_connect('localhost','root','') or die(mysql_error());

  mysql_select_db('class',$link)or die(mysql_error());

  mysql_query("set names gbk");

  //无限分类类库

  class sortclass{

  var $data = array();

  var $child = array(-1=>array());

  var $layer = array(-1=>-1);

  var $parent = array();

  var $link;

  var $table;

  function sortclass($link, $table){

  $this->setnode(0, -1, '顶极节点');

  $this->link = $link;

  $this->table = $table;

  $node = array();

  $results = mysql_query("select * from $this->table",$this->link);

  while($node = mysql_fetch_array($results)){

  $this->setnode($node['id'],$node['f_id'],$node['name']);

  }

  }

  function setnode ($id, $parent, $value){

  $parent = $parent?$parent:0;

  $this->data[$id] = $value;

  $this->child[$id] = array();

  $this->child[$parent][] = $id;

  $this->parent[$id] = $parent;

  $this->layer[$id] = !isset($this->layer[$parent])? 0 : $this->layer[$parent] + 1;

  }

  function getlist (&$tree, $root= 0){

  foreach ($this->child[$root] as $key=>$id){

  $tree[] = $id;

  if ($this->child[$id]) $this->getlist($tree, $id);

  }

  }

  function getvalue ($id){return $this->data[$id];}

  function getlayer ($id, $space = false){

  return $space?str_repeat($space, $this->layer[$id]):$this->layer[$id];

  }

  function getparent ($id){return $this->parent[$id];}

  function getparents ($id){

  while ($this->parent[$id] != -1){

  $id = $parent[$this->layer[$id]] = $this->parent[$id];

  }

  ksort($parent);

  reset($parent);

  return $parent;

  }

  function getchild ($id){return $this->child[$id];}

  function getchilds ($id = 0){

  $child = array($id);

  $this->getlist($child, $id);

  return $child;

  }

  function addnode($name,$pid){

  //echo "insert into $this->table (`f_id`,`name`) values ('$pid','$name')";exit;

  mysql_query("insert into $this->table (`f_id`,`name`) values ('$pid','$name')",$this->link);

  }

  function modnode($cid, $newname){

  mysql_query("update $this->table set `name`='$newname' where `id` = $cid",$this->link);

  }

  function delnode($cid){

  $allchilds = $this->getchilds($cid);

  $sql ='';

  if(emptyempty($allchilds)){

  $sql = "delete from $this->table where `id` = $cid";

  }else{

  $sql = 'delete from '.$this->table.' where `id` in ('.implode(',',$allchilds).','.$cid.')';

  }

  mysql_query($sql,$this->link);

  }

  function movenode($cid, $topid){

  mysql_query("update $this->table set `f_id`=$topid where `id` = $cid", $this->link);

  }

  }

  //函数

  function back(){

  echo '<script language="网页特效">window.location.href="news.class.php?"+new date().gettime();</script>';

  exit;

  }

  //生成select

  function makeselect($array,$formname){

  global $tree;

  $select = '<select name="'.$formname.'">';

  foreach ($array as $id){

  $select.='<option value="'.$id.'">'.$tree->getlayer($id, '|-').$tree->getvalue($id)."</option>";

  }

  return $select.'</select>';

  }

  $tree = new sortclass($link,'`p_newsclass`');

  $op = !emptyempty($_post['op']) ? $_post['op'] : $_get['op'];

  if(!emptyempty($op)){

  if($op=='add'){

  $tree->addnode($_post['cname'],$_post['pid']);

  back();

  }

  if($op=='mod'){

  $tree->modnode($_post['cid'],$_post['cname']);

  back();

  }

  if($op=='del'){

  $tree->delnode($_get['cid']);

  back();

  }

  if($op=='move'){

  $tree->movenode($_post['who'],$_post['to']);

  back();

  }

  }

  $category = $tree->getchilds();

  ?>

  前台调用实例代码如下:

  复制代码 代码如下:

  <style type="text/css">

  body{font-size:12px;}

  ul{list-style:none;}

  a{cursor:pointer;}

  </style>

  <script language="javascript">

  function $(e){return document.getelementbyid(e);}

  function mod(cid){

  $('cid').value=cid;

  $('op').value='mod';

  $('name').style.border='1px solid red';

  }

  </script>

  <form action="" method="post">

  名称:<input type="text" id="name" name="cname" /> 添加到:<?=makeselect($category,'pid')?><br />

  <input type="hidden" id="op" name="op" value="add" />

  <input type="hidden" id="cid" name="cid" />

  <input type="submit" value="submit" />

  </form>

  <h3>移动分类</h3>

  <form action="" method="post">

  <?=makeselect($category,'who')?> gt;移动到:<?=makeselect($category,'to')?>

  <input type="hidden" id="op" name="op" value="move" />

  <input type="submit" value="submit" />

  </form>

  <ul>

  <?php

  foreach ($category as $id){

  echo '<li>'.$tree->getlayer($id, '|- ').$tree->getvalue($id).' <a href="time.php?op=del&cid='.$id.'">del</a> <a οnclick="mod('.$id.')">edit</a> </li>';

  }

  ?>

  </ul>

  用phpmyadmin导入此数据库就ok了,实例代码如下:

  复制代码 代码如下:

  -- phpmyadmin sql dump

  -- version 3.2.4

  --

  -- 主机: localhost

  -- 生成日期: 2010 年 07 月 02 日 03:02

  -- 服务器版本: 5.1.41

  -- php 版本: 5.3.1

  set sql_mode="no_auto_value_on_zero";

  /*!40101 set @old_character_set_client=@@character_set_client */;

  /*!40101 set @old_character_set_results=@@character_set_results */;

  /*!40101 set @old_collation_connection=@@collation_connection */;

  /*!40101 set names utf8 */;

  --

  -- 数据库: `class`

  --

  -- --------------------------------------------------------

  --

  -- 表的结构 `p_newsclass`

  --

  create table if not exists `p_newsclass` (

  `id` int(7) not null auto_increment,

  `f_id` int(7) not null,

  `name` varchar(255) not null,

  primary key (`id`)

  ) engine=innodb default charset=utf8 auto_increment=10 ;

  --

  -- 转存表中的数据 `p_newsclass`

  --

  insert into `p_newsclass` (`id`, `f_id`, `name`) values

  (3, 0, '中国'),

  (4, 3, '福建'),

  (5, 4, '龙岩市'),

  (7, 4, '厦门市'),

  (9, 5, '漳平市');

  /*!40101 set character_set_client=@old_character_set_client */;

  /*!40101 set character_set_results=@old_character_set_results */;

  /*!40101 set collation_connection=@old_collation_connection */;
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