用户的登录随处可见,这个程序估计谁都会写,这里将会使用到数据库以及asp.net的一些比较基础的知识如内置对象,ashx.下面就来写下这个程序吧。
1.写一个数据库的连接类,在这个类的构造方法取得数据库连接
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace login.bean
{
public class DBConnection
{
SqlConnection conn = null;
string path = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
public DBConnection(){
if (path.EndsWith(@"\bin\Debug") || path.EndsWith(@"\bin\Release"))
{
path = System.IO.Directory.GetParent(path).Parent.Parent.FullName;
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetData("DataDirectory", path);
}
this.conn= new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDBFilename=|DataDirectory|\mydb.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True");
}
public SqlConnection getConnection() {
return this.conn;
}
}
}
2.登录页面
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="login.aspx.cs" Inherits="login._Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>用户登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server" action="ashx/ToLogin.ashx">
用户名:<input type="text" name="name" id="name"/><br /><br />
密码:<input type="password" name="password" id="password"/><br /><br />
<input type="submit" value="登录"/>
<input type="reset" value="取消"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
4。写一个ashx处理用户登录,登录成功就存session,跳转到成功页面反之的是登录页面
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using login.bean;
namespace login.ashx
{
/// <summary>
/// $codebehindclassname$ 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
public class ToLogin : IHttpHandler,IReadOnlySessionState
{
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
context.Response.ContentType = "text/html";
string name=context.Request["name"];
string password = context.Request["password"];
DBConnection conn = new DBConnection();
conn.getConnection().Open();
using (SqlCommand command = conn.getConnection().CreateCommand())
{
command.CommandText = "select count(id) from t_customer where name=@name and password=@password";
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("name",name));
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("password", password));
int tem = Convert.ToInt32(command.ExecuteScalar());
if (tem == 1)
{
context.Session["username"]= name;
context.Session["password"] = password;
context.Server.Transfer("/success/success.aspx");
}
else {
context.Server.Transfer("/login.aspx");
}
}
}
public bool IsReusable
{
get
{
return false;
}
}
}
}
这里的数据库操作可以防止sql注入,同时拼写sql语句我也是最恨的。
5.成功页面
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="success.aspx.cs" Inherits="login.success.success" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>登录成功</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
string name =(string) Session["username"];
%>
你好,<%=name%>
</body>
</html>