上次已经说过那种比较简单的alertDialog,这次我在上次的基础上加大了一点难度,对话框的主体内容使用列表、单选框、复选框。以及自定义对话框的使用。这次的内容可能在自定义对话框上比较复杂一些。其他几种都是比较简单的
1.列表类型的对话框
final CharSequence[] items={"海南","浙江","武汉"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setTitle("你最想去什么地方");
builder.setItems(items,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), items[item],Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
//创建对话框
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
//把对话框显示在手机屏幕上
alert.show();
下面是运行效果图
2.单选按钮类型的对话框
builder.setSingleChoiceItems(items,-1,new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), items[item],Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
这里的-1表示当选按钮全部是未选中状态,0则表示第一个是选中状态
3.复选框类型
boolean[] b={false,false,true};
builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items,b,new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
StringBuilder str=new StringBuilder();
if(isChecked){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), str.append(items[which]),Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
});
4.自定义对话框
这里布局还是写在xml文件里,下面是我的xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/layout_root" android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:padding="10dp">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/image" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_marginRight="10dp" />
<TextView android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:textColor="#FFF" />
</LinearLayout>
我把R文件也贴出来
/* AUTO-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT MODIFY.
*
* This class was automatically generated by the
* aapt tool from the resource data it found. It
* should not be modified by hand.
*/
package org.lxh.activity;
public final class R {
public static final class attr {
}
public static final class drawable {
public static final int android=0x7f020000;
public static final int icon=0x7f020001;
}
public static final class id {
public static final int image=0x7f050001;
public static final int layout_root=0x7f050000;
public static final int text=0x7f050002;
}
public static final class layout {
public static final int custom_dialog=0x7f030000;
public static final int main=0x7f030001;
}
public static final class string {
public static final int app_name=0x7f040001;
public static final int hello=0x7f040000;
public static final int text=0x7f040002;
}
}
下面就是展开布局的代码了,大家应该可以看懂
//使用LayoutInflater展开布局
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
//取得布局对象
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog, (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.layout_root));
TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.text);
text.setText("Hello, this is a custom dialog!");
ImageView image = (ImageView) layout.findViewById(R.id.image);
image.setImageResource(R.drawable.android);
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setView(layout);
AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
alertDialog.setTitle("我的自定义对话框");
alertDialog.show();
很简单吧,暂时就到这里吧。