hadoop Capacity Scheduler 完整配置

配置hadoop的调度器和队列（目前没用过，先放着，以备后患）

mapred-site.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>

<!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. -->

<configuration>

<property>

<name>mapred.job.tracker</name>

<value>0.0.0.0:9003</value>

</property>

<property>

<name>mapred.jobtracker.taskScheduler</name>

<value>org.apache.hadoop.mapred.CapacityTaskScheduler</value>

</property>

<property>

  <name>mapred.queue.names</name>

  <value>queueA,queueB,queueC,queueD</value>

</property>

</configuration>

--------------------------------------------

capacity-scheduler.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!-- This is the configuration file for the resource manager in Hadoop. -->

<!-- You can configure various scheduling parameters related to queues. -->

<!-- The properties for a queue follow a naming convention,such as, -->

<!-- mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.<queue-name>.property-name. -->

<configuration>

<!--

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.default.capacity</name>

    <value>10</value>

    <description>Percentage of the number of slots in the cluster that are

      to be available for jobs in this queue.

    </description>    

  </property>

  

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.default.maximum-capacity</name>

    <value>-1</value>

    <description>

maximum-capacity defines a limit beyond which a queue cannot use the capacity of the cluster.

This provides a means to limit how much excess capacity a queue can use. By default, there is no limit.

The maximum-capacity of a queue can only be greater than or equal to its minimum capacity.

        Default value of -1 implies a queue can use complete capacity of the cluster.

        This property could be to curtail certain jobs which are long running in nature from occupying more than a 

        certain percentage of the cluster, which in the absence of pre-emption, could lead to capacity guarantees of 

        other queues being affected.

        

        One important thing to note is that maximum-capacity is a percentage , so based on the cluster's capacity

        the max capacity would change. So if large no of nodes or racks get added to the cluster , max Capacity in 

        absolute terms would increase accordingly.

    </description>    

  </property>

  

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.default.supports-priority</name>

    <value>false</value>

    <description>If true, priorities of jobs will be taken into 

      account in scheduling decisions.

    </description>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.default.minimum-user-limit-percent</name>

    <value>100</value>

    <description> Each queue enforces a limit on the percentage of resources 

    allocated to a user at any given time, if there is competition for them. 

    This user limit can vary between a minimum and maximum value. The former

    depends on the number of users who have submitted jobs, and the latter is

    set to this property value. For example, suppose the value of this 

    property is 25. If two users have submitted jobs to a queue, no single 

    user can use more than 50% of the queue resources. If a third user submits

    a job, no single user can use more than 33% of the queue resources. With 4 

    or more users, no user can use more than 25% of the queue's resources. A 

    value of 100 implies no user limits are imposed. 

    </description>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.default.maximum-initialized-jobs-per-user</name>

    <value>2</value>

    <description>The maximum number of jobs to be pre-initialized for a user

    of the job queue.

    </description>

  </property>

-->

  <!-- The default configuration settings for the capacity task scheduler -->

  <!-- The default values would be applied to all the queues which don't have -->

  <!-- the appropriate property for the particular queue -->

<!--

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.default-supports-priority</name>

    <value>false</value>

    <description>If true, priorities of jobs will be taken into 

      account in scheduling decisions by default in a job queue.

    </description>

  </property>

  

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.default-minimum-user-limit-percent</name>

    <value>100</value>

    <description>The percentage of the resources limited to a particular user

      for the job queue at any given point of time by default.

    </description>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.default-maximum-initialized-jobs-per-user</name>

    <value>2</value>

    <description>The maximum number of jobs to be pre-initialized for a user

    of the job queue.

    </description>

  </property>

-->

  <!-- Capacity scheduler Job Initialization configuration parameters -->

   <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.init-poll-interval</name>

    <value>5000</value>

    <description>The amount of time in miliseconds which is used to poll 

    the job queues for jobs to initialize.

    </description>

  </property>

  <property>

    <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.init-worker-threads</name>

    <value>5</value>

    <description>Number of worker threads which would be used by

    Initialization poller to initialize jobs in a set of queue.

    If number mentioned in property is equal to number of job queues

    then a single thread would initialize jobs in a queue. If lesser

    then a thread would get a set of queues assigned. If the number

    is greater then number of threads would be equal to number of 

    job queues.

    </description>

  </property>

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.maximum-system-jobs</name> 

  <value>30</value> 

<description>Maximum number of jobs in the system which can be initialized, 

concurrently, by the Capacity Scheduler. 

</description> 

</property> 

<!-- queue: queueA --> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.capacity</name> 

  <value>25</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.supports-priority</name> 

  <value>false</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.minimum-user-limit-percent</name> 

  <value>20</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.user-limit-factor</name> 

  <value>10</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.maximum-initialized-active-tasks</name> 

  <value>200000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.maximum-initialized-active-tasks-per-user</name> 

  <value>100000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueA.init-accept-jobs-factor</name> 

  <value>100</value> 

</property> 

<!-- queue: queueB --> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.capacity</name> 

  <value>25</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.supports-priority</name> 

  <value>false</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.minimum-user-limit-percent</name> 

  <value>20</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.user-limit-factor</name> 

  <value>1</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.maximum-initialized-active-tasks</name> 

  <value>200000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.maximum-initialized-active-tasks-per-user</name> 

  <value>100000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueB.init-accept-jobs-factor</name> 

  <value>10</value> 

</property> 

<!-- queue: queueC --> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.capacity</name> 

  <value>25</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.supports-priority</name> 

  <value>false</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.minimum-user-limit-percent</name> 

  <value>20</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.user-limit-factor</name> 

  <value>1</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.maximum-initialized-active-tasks</name> 

  <value>200000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.maximum-initialized-active-tasks-per-user</name> 

  <value>100000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueC.init-accept-jobs-factor</name> 

  <value>10</value> 

</property> 

<!-- queue: queueD --> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.capacity</name> 

  <value>25</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.supports-priority</name> 

  <value>false</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.minimum-user-limit-percent</name> 

  <value>20</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.user-limit-factor</name> 

  <value>1</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.maximum-initialized-active-tasks</name> 

  <value>200000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.maximum-initialized-active-tasks-per-user</name> 

  <value>100000</value> 

</property> 

<property> 

  <name>mapred.capacity-scheduler.queue.queueD.init-accept-jobs-factor</name> 

  <value>10</value> 

</property> 

</configuration>