JDK环境安装

###下载jdk安装包

wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u121-b13/e9e7ea248e2c4826b92b3f075a80e441/jdk-8u121-linux-x64.tar.gz

###解压安装包

tar -zxvf jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz

###创建java目录

mkdir -p /usr/java/
mv jdk1.8.0_11/ /usr/java/

###创建软链接

ln -s /usr/java/jdk1.8.0_11/ default   创建默认版本的jdk软链接
ln -s /usr/java/default latest    将默认的创建为最新版本的软链接

###添加jdk的环境变量

#vim  /etc/profile
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin:$PATH
export JAVA_TOOLS=$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PS1="\[\e]0;\a\]\n\[\e[1;32m\]\[\e[1;33m\]\H\[\e[1;35m\]<\$(date +\"%Y-%m-%d %T\")> \[\e[32m\]\w\[\e[0m\]\n\u>\\$ "   添加环境变量高亮显示

###检查jdk环境是否OK

source /etc/profile
su -l

root># java -version
java version "1.8.0_11"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_11-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.11-b03, mixed mode)

###JDK升级脚本 测试环境jdk1.8.0_11升级，新的jdk安装包放在192.168.91.33:/mfs/ShareFile/software目录中!

要是需要回滚至之前的jdk1.7.0_15的版本，只需要在/usr/java/目录中更改latest软连接的指向即可！

#!/bin/bash
 
#This is an upgrade java script
#Written by manbo.xu on 23th,july,2014
 
SOURCEDIR=/mfs/ShareFile/software
DESTINATIONDIR=/usr/java
 
    echo "Upgrade the java to jdk1.8.0_11"
    cd $SOURCEDIR
    [ -e jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz ] || wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u11-b12/jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
    echo "-------------ERROR,Skip the Windows-----------------"
    exit 1
    else
    sleep 3
    cd $SOURCEDIR
    tar -zvxf $SOURCEDIR/jdk-8u11-linux-x64.tar.gz -C $DESTINATIONDIR && chown -R root.root $DESTINATIONDIR/jdk1.8.0_11   
    cd $DESTINATIONDIR
    #if [ -f /usr/java/default ];then
     if [ -L /usr/java/default ];then                  #-----因为default是链接文件，所以需要用-L或者-h参数来判断
        rm -rf /usr/java/default
        ln -s $DESTINATIONDIR/latest default
        echo "-----------------default is deleting----------------"
    else
        ln -s $DESTINATIONDIR/latest default
        echo "-----------------default is create------------------"
    fi
    cd $DESTINATIONDIR
    #if [ -f /usr/java/latest ]
     if [ -h /usr/java/latest ]                        #-----因为latest是链接文件，所以需要用-L或者-h参数来判断
    then
        rm -rf latest
        ln -s $DESTINATIONDIR/jdk1.8.0_11 latest
        echo "----------------Successfully  Upgrade  java!-----------"
    else
        ln -s $DESTINATIONDIR/jdk1.8.0_11 latest
        echo "----------------latest is create and Upgrade java Successfully------------"
    fi
    export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default
    export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib
    export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH:
    export JAVA_TOOLS=$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
    #source /etc/profile
fi

###测试ok

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3138954/blog/870034