获取PDF首页作为书的封面的方法及其他pdf相关方法

来自Stackoverflow，未测试。

- (UIImage *)imageFromPDFWithDocumentRef:(CGPDFDocumentRef)documentRef {
    CGPDFPageRef pageRef = CGPDFDocumentGetPage(documentRef, 1);
    CGRect pageRect = CGPDFPageGetBoxRect(pageRef, kCGPDFCropBox);
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(pageRect.size);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, CGRectGetMinX(pageRect),CGRectGetMaxY(pageRect));
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1, -1);  
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -(pageRect.origin.x), -(pageRect.origin.y));
    CGContextDrawPDFPage(context, pageRef);
    UIImage *finalImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return finalImage;

}

You'll want to do something like

CGRect  box = CGPDFPageGetBoxRect(page, kCGPDFMediaBox);
CGFloat scale = bounds.size.width / box.size.width;
if (bounds.size.height / box.size.height < scale)
    scale = bounds.size.height / box.size.height;

to adapt to the PDF's size.