1、struts2 要支持json,需要先引入包,包的下载地址如下:
http://code.google.com/p/jsonplugin/downloads/list
2、根据struts2的版本,选择jar包。
3、配置struts.xml文件:
Xml代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="TestJson" extends="json-default,struts-default" namespace="/bbs">
<action name="GoView" class="com.json.action.JsonAction" method="goView">
<result name="success">/GOView.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="getUserName" class="com.json.action.JsonAction" method="getUserName">
<result type="json"/>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
4、JAVA类信息如下:
Java代码
public class JsonAction extends ActionSupport {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 105155412743741566L;
private User user;
public String goView() throws Exception {
return SUCCESS;
}
public String getUserName() throws Exception {
return SUCCESS;
}
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this.user = user;
}
}
5、JSP页面如下:
Java代码
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<title>JSON学习</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="<%=basePath%>JQuery/jquery-1.6.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function testJSON() {
var username = "isoftstone";
$.ajax({
type:'post',
url:'bbs/getUserName.action',
dataType:'json',
data:{
"user.username":username
},
success:function(msg){
alert(msg.user.username);
}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="button" value="测试JSON" onClick="JavaScript:testJSON()"/>
</body>
</html>
6、运行程序及可。
7、注意事项:
(1) 引入的包要正确;
(2) struts.xml的package定义要正确:
Xml代码 <
<package name="TestJson" extends="json-default,struts-default" namespace="/bbs">