Linux系统中安装pip

# 安装依赖包
yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel readline-devel
# 虽然不安装这两个包不会影响python的安装，但在安装setuptools等工具时会报错。
# 如果不安装zlib-devel包，在安装setuptools时就会报错。
# 如果不安装openssl-devel包，就无法使用pip。
# 如果不安装readline-devel包，在终端中使用方向键时会不尽人意。

# 下载
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.13/Python-2.7.13.tgz

# 安装
tar xzf Python-2.7.13.tgz
cd Python-2.7.13
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27
make && make install

# 设置软链接
ln -s /usr/local/python27/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/bin/python27

# 下载setuptools
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/a9/23/720c7558ba6ad3e0f5ad01e0d6ea2288b486da32f053c73e259f7c392042/setuptools-36.0.1.zip#md5=430eb106788183eefe9f444a300007f0

# 安装
unzip setuptools-36.0.1.zip
cd setuptools-36.0.1
python27 setup.py install

# 下载pip
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9

# 安装
tar xzf pip-9.0.1.tar.gz
cd pip-9.0.1
python27 setup.py install

# 设置软链接
ln -s /usr/local/python27/bin/pip2.7 /usr/local/bin/pip27

一键安装脚本：

#!/bin/bash
# 作者：昨夜星辰

yum -y install gcc make wget unzip zlib-devel openssl-devel

cd /usr/local/src/
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.13/Python-2.7.13.tgz
tar xzf Python-2.7.13.tgz
cd Python-2.7.13
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python27
make && make install
cd ..
rm -rf Python-2.7.13
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/python27/bin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/a9/23/720c7558ba6ad3e0f5ad01e0d6ea2288b486da32f053c73e259f7c392042/setuptools-36.0.1.zip
unzip setuptools-36.0.1.zip
cd setuptools-36.0.1
python2.7 setup.py install
cd ..
rm -rf setuptools-36.0.1

wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz
tar xzf pip-9.0.1.tar.gz
cd pip-9.0.1
python2.7 setup.py install
cd ..
rm -rf pip-9.0.1

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/yestreenstars/blog/1036901