安装docker

本人使用的环境是CentOS 6.9 64位操作系统。

# 安装
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install docker-io

# 启动
service docker start

获取镜像

docker pull NAME[:TAG]

示例：下载mysql镜像

docker pull mysql

docker pull mysql:latest

备注：这两个命令的执行结果都一样，都是自动下载最新的镜像。

示例：下载指定版本的mysql镜像

docker pull mysql:5.6 

示例 ：查看所有已下载的镜像

[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             VIRTUAL SIZE
mysql               5.6                 be8a72215fef        5 weeks ago         298.3 MB

备注：从左到右分别是镜像名称、版本、ID、多久以前创建的、镜像大小。

示例：查看指定已下载的镜像

docker images mysql

示例：查找镜像

[root@localhost ~]# docker search mysql
NAME                                                   DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
mysql                                                  MySQL is a widely used, open-source relati...   4898      [OK]       
mariadb                                                MariaDB is a community-developed fork of M...   1511      [OK]       
mysql/mysql-server                                     Optimized MySQL Server Docker images. Crea...   342                  [OK]
percona                                                Percona Server is a fork of the MySQL rela...   287       [OK]       
hypriot/rpi-mysql                                      RPi-compatible Docker Image with Mysql          67                   
centurylink/mysql                                      Image containing mysql. Optimized to be li...   52                   [OK]
zabbix/zabbix-server-mysql                             Zabbix Server with MySQL database support       51                   [OK]
sameersbn/mysql                                                                                        47                   [OK]
zabbix/zabbix-web-nginx-mysql                          Zabbix frontend based on Nginx web-server ...   30                   [OK]
tutum/mysql                                            Base docker image to run a MySQL database ...   25                   
schickling/mysql-backup-s3                             Backup MySQL to S3 (supports periodic back...   14                   [OK]
1and1internet/ubuntu-16-nginx-php-phpmyadmin-mysql-5   ubuntu-16-nginx-php-phpmyadmin-mysql-5          13                   [OK]
linuxserver/mysql                                      A Mysql container, brought to you by Linux...   12                   
centos/mysql-57-centos7                                MySQL 5.7 SQL database server                   10                   
openshift/mysql-55-centos7                             DEPRECATED: A Centos7 based MySQL v5.5 ima...   6                    
centos/mysql-56-centos7                                MySQL 5.6 SQL database server                   5                    
autopilotpattern/mysql                                 Implementation of the Autopilot Pattern fo...   4                    
frodenas/mysql                                         A Docker Image for MySQL                        3                    [OK]
dsteinkopf/backup-all-mysql                            backup all DBs in a mysql server                3                    [OK]
circleci/mysql                                         MySQL is a widely used, open-source relati...   1                    
cloudposse/mysql                                       Improved `mysql` service with support for ...   0                    [OK]
astronomerio/mysql-sink                                MySQL sink                                      0                    [OK]
astronomerio/mysql-source                              MySQL source                                    0                    [OK]
jenkler/mysql                                          Docker Mysql package                            0                    
cloudfoundry/cf-mysql-ci                               Image used in CI of cf-mysql-release            0

备注：从左到右分别是镜像名称、描述、星级评定（数值越大越受欢迎）、是否官方镜像、是否自动创建。

示例一：删除mysql镜像

docker rmi mysql

备注：由于没有指定TAG，所以上面这个命令相当于：docker rmi mysql:lastest。

示例二：删除指定版本的mysql

docker rmi mysql:5.6

备注：除了通过镜像名删除镜像，还可以通过镜像ID删除，比如你要删除的镜像ID为be8a72215fef，那你可以通过docker rmi be8a72215fef删除。

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/yestreenstars/blog/1527701