Java 驼峰命名和下划线命名转换

import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**

• 驼峰命名转换
• @author 47475

*/
public class Tool {
private static Pattern linePattern = Pattern.compile("_(\w)");

/**
 * 下划线转驼峰 ,大写自动转小写<br />
 * 例如：USER_NAME->userName<br />
 * USERNAME->userName<br />
 * USER_NAME->userName<br />
 * fParentNoLeader->fParentNoLeader
 * 
 */
public static String lineToHump(String str) {
	/** 正则表达式写法 */
	str = str.toLowerCase();
	Matcher matcher = linePattern.matcher(str);
	StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
	while (matcher.find()) {
		matcher.appendReplacement(sb, matcher.group(1).toUpperCase());
	}
	matcher.appendTail(sb);
	return sb.toString();
	/** 字符串比较写法 */
	/*
	 * if (str == null || "".equals(str.trim())) { return ""; } int len =
	 * str.length(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len); for (int i = 0; i <
	 * len; i++) { char c = str.charAt(i); if (c == '_') { if (++i < len) {
	 * sb.append(Character.toUpperCase(str.charAt(i))); } } else { sb.append(c); } }
	 * return sb.toString();
	 */
}

private static Pattern humpPattern = Pattern.compile("[A-Z]");

/**
 * 驼峰转下划线,大写自动转小写<br />
 * 例如： USER_NAME->user_name USERNAME->userName<br />
 * f_parent_no_leader->f_parent_no_leader
 */
public static String humpToLine(String str) {
	/** 简单写法，效率不高 */

// return str.replaceAll("[A-Z]", “$0").toLowerCase();
/** 正则表达式高效写法 */
Matcher matcher = humpPattern.matcher(str);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (matcher.find()) {
matcher.appendReplacement(sb, "” + matcher.group(0).toLowerCase());
}
matcher.appendTail(sb);
return sb.toString();
/** 字符串比较写法 /
/
* if (str == null || “”.equals(str.trim())) { return “”; } int len =
* str.length(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len); for (int i = 0; i <
* len; i++) { char c = str.charAt(i); if (Character.isUpperCase©) {
* sb.append(’_’); sb.append(Character.toLowerCase©); } else { sb.append©; }
* } return sb.toString();
*/
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
	System.out.println(lineToHump("user_name"));// userName
	System.out.println(humpToLine("userName"));// user_name
}

}