MD5函数

unit untArith;


interface


uses
  Windows, SysUtils, Variants, Classes;


type
  MD5Count = array[0..1] of DWORD;
  MD5State = array[0..3] of DWORD;
  MD5Block = array[0..15] of DWORD;
  MD5CBits = array[0..7] of Byte;
  MD5Digest = array[0..15] of Byte;
  MD5Buffer = array[0..63] of Byte;
  MD5Context = record
    State: MD5State;
    Count: MD5Count;
    Buffer: MD5Buffer;
  end;


//一、解码
function Base64Decode(AValue: string): string;
//二、编码
function Base64Encode(AValue: string): string;


//...2010-10-15 16:43 冀星飞更改 可以处理汉字，主要是针对 百度index
function MD5(Str: string): string;


function MD5FromString(Str: string; atype: string='16'): string;
function MD5FromFile(FileName: string): string;




procedure MD5Init(var Context: MD5Context);
procedure MD5Update(var Context: MD5Context; Input: pChar; Length: longword);
procedure MD5Final(var Context: MD5Context; var Digest: MD5Digest);


function MD5String(M: string): MD5Digest;
function MD5File(N: string): MD5Digest;
function MD5Print(D: MD5Digest): string;
function MD5Match(D1, D2: MD5Digest): Boolean;




var
  PADDING: MD5Buffer = (
$80, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00,
$00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00, $00);


implementation




function F(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
Result := (x and y) or ((not x) and z);
end;


function G(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
Result := (x and z) or (y and (not z));
end;


function H(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
Result := x xor y xor z;
end;


function I(x, y, z: DWORD): DWORD;
begin
Result := y xor (x or (not z));
end;


procedure rot(var x: DWORD; n: BYTE);
begin
x := (x shl n) or (x shr (32 - n));
end;


procedure FF(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
inc(a, F(b, c, d) + x + ac);
rot(a, s);
inc(a, b);
end;


procedure GG(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
inc(a, G(b, c, d) + x + ac);
rot(a, s);
inc(a, b);
end;


procedure HH(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
inc(a, H(b, c, d) + x + ac);
rot(a, s);
inc(a, b);
end;


procedure II(var a: DWORD; b, c, d, x: DWORD; s: BYTE; ac: DWORD);
begin
inc(a, I(b, c, d) + x + ac);
rot(a, s);
inc(a, b);
end;


procedure Encode(Source, Target: pointer; Count: longword);
var
S: PByte;
T: PDWORD;
I: longword;
begin
S := Source;
T := Target;
for I := 1 to Count div 4 do begin
T^ := S^;
inc(S);
T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 8);
inc(S);
T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 16);
inc(S);
T^ := T^ or (S^ shl 24);
inc(S);
inc(T);
end;
end;


procedure Decode(Source, Target: pointer; Count: longword);
var
S: PDWORD;
T: PByte;
I: longword;
begin
S := Source;
T := Target;
for I := 1 to Count do begin
T^ := S^ and $ff;
inc(T);
T^ := (S^ shr 8) and $ff;
inc(T);
T^ := (S^ shr 16) and $ff;
inc(T);
T^ := (S^ shr 24) and $ff;
inc(T);
inc(S);
end;
end;


procedure Transform(Buffer: pointer; var State: MD5State);
var
a, b, c, d: DWORD;
Block: MD5Block;
begin
Encode(Buffer, @Block, 64);
a := State[0];
b := State[1];
c := State[2];
d := State[3];
FF (a, b, c, d, Block[ 0],  7, $d76aa478);
FF (d, a, b, c, Block[ 1], 12, $e8c7b756);
FF (c, d, a, b, Block[ 2], 17, $242070db);
FF (b, c, d, a, Block[ 3], 22, $c1bdceee);
FF (a, b, c, d, Block[ 4],  7, $f57c0faf);
FF (d, a, b, c, Block[ 5], 12, $4787c62a);
FF (c, d, a, b, Block[ 6], 17, $a8304613);
FF (b, c, d, a, Block[ 7], 22, $fd469501);
FF (a, b, c, d, Block[ 8],  7, $698098d8);
FF (d, a, b, c, Block[ 9], 12, $8b44f7af);
FF (c, d, a, b, Block[10], 17, $ffff5bb1);
FF (b, c, d, a, Block[11], 22, $895cd7be);
FF (a, b, c, d, Block[12],  7, $6b901122);
FF (d, a, b, c, Block[13], 12, $fd987193);
FF (c, d, a, b, Block[14], 17, $a679438e);
FF (b, c, d, a, Block[15], 22, $49b40821);
GG (a, b, c, d, Block[ 1],  5, $f61e2562);
GG (d, a, b, c, Block[ 6],  9, $c040b340);
GG (c, d, a, b, Block[11], 14, $265e5a51);
GG (b, c, d, a, Block[ 0], 20, $e9b6c7aa);
GG (a, b, c, d, Block[ 5],  5, $d62f105d);
GG (d, a, b, c, Block[10],  9,  $2441453);
GG (c, d, a, b, Block[15], 14, $d8a1e681);
GG (b, c, d, a, Block[ 4], 20, $e7d3fbc8);
GG (a, b, c, d, Block[ 9],  5, $21e1cde6);
GG (d, a, b, c, Block[14],  9, $c33707d6);
GG (c, d, a, b, Block[ 3], 14, $f4d50d87);
GG (b, c, d, a, Block[ 8], 20, $455a14ed);
GG (a, b, c, d, Block[13],  5, $a9e3e905);
GG (d, a, b, c, Block[ 2],  9, $fcefa3f8);
GG (c, d, a, b, Block[ 7], 14, $676f02d9);
GG (b, c, d, a, Block[12], 20, $8d2a4c8a);
HH (a, b, c, d, Block[ 5],  4, $fffa3942);
HH (d, a, b, c, Block[ 8], 11, $8771f681);
HH (c, d, a, b, Block[11], 16, $6d9d6122);
HH (b, c, d, a, Block[14], 23, $fde5380c);
HH (a, b, c, d, Block[ 1],  4, $a4beea44);
HH (d, a, b, c, Block[ 4], 11, $4bdecfa9);
HH (c, d, a, b, Block[ 7], 16, $f6bb4b60);
HH (b, c, d, a, Block[10], 23, $bebfbc70);
HH (a, b, c, d, Block[13],  4, $289b7ec6);
HH (d, a, b, c, Block[ 0], 11, $eaa127fa);
HH (c, d, a, b, Block[ 3], 16, $d4ef3085);
HH (b, c, d, a, Block[ 6], 23,  $4881d05);
HH (a, b, c, d, Block[ 9],  4, $d9d4d039);
HH (d, a, b, c, Block[12], 11, $e6db99e5);
HH (c, d, a, b, Block[15], 16, $1fa27cf8);
HH (b, c, d, a, Block[ 2], 23, $c4ac5665);
II (a, b, c, d, Block[ 0],  6, $f4292244);
II (d, a, b, c, Block[ 7], 10, $432aff97);
II (c, d, a, b, Block[14], 15, $ab9423a7);
II (b, c, d, a, Block[ 5], 21, $fc93a039);
II (a, b, c, d, Block[12],  6, $655b59c3);
II (d, a, b, c, Block[ 3], 10, $8f0ccc92);
II (c, d, a, b, Block[10], 15, $ffeff47d);
II (b, c, d, a, Block[ 1], 21, $85845dd1);
II (a, b, c, d, Block[ 8],  6, $6fa87e4f);
II (d, a, b, c, Block[15], 10, $fe2ce6e0);
II (c, d, a, b, Block[ 6], 15, $a3014314);
II (b, c, d, a, Block[13], 21, $4e0811a1);
II (a, b, c, d, Block[ 4],  6, $f7537e82);
II (d, a, b, c, Block[11], 10, $bd3af235);
II (c, d, a, b, Block[ 2], 15, $2ad7d2bb);
II (b, c, d, a, Block[ 9], 21, $eb86d391);
inc(State[0], a);
inc(State[1], b);
inc(State[2], c);
inc(State[3], d);
end;


procedure MD5Init(var Context: MD5Context);
begin
with Context do begin
State[0] := $67452301;
State[1] := $efcdab89;
State[2] := $98badcfe;
State[3] := $10325476;
Count[0] := 0;
Count[1] := 0;
ZeroMemory(@Buffer, SizeOf(MD5Buffer));
end;
end;


procedure MD5Update(var Context: MD5Context; Input: pChar; Length: longword);
var
Index: longword;
PartLen: longword;
I: longword;
begin
with Context do begin
Index := (Count[0] shr 3) and $3f;
inc(Count[0], Length shl 3);
if Count[0] < (Length shl 3) then inc(Count[1]);
inc(Count[1], Length shr 29);
end;
PartLen := 64 - Index;
if Length >= PartLen then begin
CopyMemory(@Context.Buffer[Index], Input, PartLen);
Transform(@Context.Buffer, Context.State);
I := PartLen;
while I + 63 < Length do begin
Transform(@Input[I], Context.State);
inc(I, 64);
end;
Index := 0;
end else I := 0;
CopyMemory(@Context.Buffer[Index], @Input[I], Length - I);
end;


procedure MD5Final(var Context: MD5Context; var Digest: MD5Digest);
var
Bits: MD5CBits;
Index: longword;
PadLen: longword;
begin
Decode(@Context.Count, @Bits, 2);
Index := (Context.Count[0] shr 3) and $3f;
if Index < 56 then PadLen := 56 - Index else PadLen := 120 - Index;
MD5Update(Context, @PADDING, PadLen);
MD5Update(Context, @Bits, 8);
Decode(@Context.State, @Digest, 4);
ZeroMemory(@Context, SizeOf(MD5Context));
end;


function MD5String(M: string): MD5Digest;
var
Context: MD5Context;
begin
MD5Init(Context);
MD5Update(Context, pChar(M), length(M));
MD5Final(Context, Result);
end;


function MD5File(N: string): MD5Digest;
var
FileHandle: THandle;
MapHandle: THandle;
ViewPointer: pointer;
Context: MD5Context;
begin
MD5Init(Context);
FileHandle := CreateFile(pChar(N), GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ or FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
nil, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL or FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, 0);
if FileHandle <> INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then try
MapHandle := CreateFileMapping(FileHandle, nil, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, nil);
if MapHandle <> 0 then try
ViewPointer := MapViewOfFile(MapHandle, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
if ViewPointer <> nil then try
MD5Update(Context, ViewPointer, GetFileSize(FileHandle, nil));
finally
UnmapViewOfFile(ViewPointer);
end;
finally
CloseHandle(MapHandle);
end;
finally
CloseHandle(FileHandle);
end;
MD5Final(Context, Result);
end;


function MD5Print(D: MD5Digest): string;
var
I: byte;
const
Digits: array[0..15] of char =
('0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f');
begin
Result := '';
for I := 0 to 15 do Result := Result + Digits[(D[I] shr 4) and $0f] + Digits[D[I] and $0f];
end;


function MD5Match(D1, D2: MD5Digest): boolean;
var
I: byte;
begin
I := 0;
Result := TRUE;
while Result and (I < 16) do begin
Result := D1[I] = D2[I];
inc(I);
end;
end;


//2012-01-04 17:27 hst 增加atype参数, 若等于16表示输出16位
function MD5FromString(Str: string; atype: string='16'): string;
begin
    Result:= UpperCase(MD5Print(MD5String(Str)));


    if trim(atype)='16' then Result:= copy(Result, 9, 16); 
end;


function MD5FromFile(FileName: string): string;
begin
    Result:= UpperCase(MD5Print(MD5File(FileName)));
end;


function MD5(Str: string): string;
begin
    Result := UTF8Encode(Str);
    Result := MD5FromString(Result);
    Result := LowerCase(Result);
end;


{************************************ Base64加解密相关2个函数******************}


Const
    Base64Table      : String[64] = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
    Base64TableCheck : String[65] = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';
{====================一、解码==========================}
function Base64Decode(AValue: string): string;
var
    I         : Integer;
    TmpChar   : Char;
    CurrentChar,        //当前要加密的字符
    NextChar,
    ThirdChar : Byte;   //下一个要加密的字符
    ResString : string; //存放Base64以后的临时结果
    Count     : Integer;//作为计数器使用
begin
    AValue := StringReplace(AValue,#13#10,'',[rfReplaceAll]);//先把回车换行替换为空
    Result := '';
    ResString := '';
    Count := 0;
    //提前判断要解码的字符串是否正常
    for I := 0 to Length(AValue) - 1 do
    begin
        if Pos(AValue[I + 1], Base64TableCheck) = 0 then
        begin
            //Application.MessageBox('Base64解码错误,原因：有字符越界!', '解码出错',
            //MB_OK + MB_ICONSTOP);
            Exit;
        end;
    end;
    
    I := 1;                 //放在循环之后
    if AValue <> '' then
    begin
        repeat
            //第一次转换
            if Count <= Length(AValue) then
            begin
                TmpChar := AValue[I];
                I := I + 1;
                inc(Count);
                CurrentChar := Pos(TmpChar, Base64Table) - 1; //此处因Base64表从0开始
                TmpChar := AValue[I];
                NextChar := Pos(TmpChar, Base64Table) - 1;
                ResString := ResString + chr((CurrentChar shl 2) + (NextChar shr 4));
            end;
            //2
            I := I + 1;
            inc(Count);
            if Count <= Length(AValue) then
            begin
                TmpChar := AValue[I];
                if TmpChar <> '=' then
                begin
                    ThirdChar := Pos(TmpChar, Base64Table) - 1;
                    ResString := ResString + chr((NextChar shl 4) + (ThirdChar shr 2));
                end;
            end;
            //3
            I := I + 1;
            inc(Count);
            if Count <= Length(AValue) then
            begin
                TmpChar := AValue[I];
                if TmpChar <> '=' then
                begin
                    CurrentChar := Pos(TmpChar, Base64Table) - 1;
                    ResString := ResString + chr((ThirdChar shl 6) + (CurrentChar));
                end;
            end;
            I := I + 1;    //此处一定要注意增加变量
            inc(Count);
        until Count >= Length(AValue);
        Result := ResString;
    end;
end;


{====================二、编码==========================}
function Base64Encode(AValue: string): string;
var
    I         : Integer;
    TmpChar,
    CurrentChar,        //当前要加密的字符
    NextChar,
    ThirdChar : Byte;   //下一个要加密的字符
    ResString : string; //存放Base64以后的临时结果
    Count     : Integer;
begin
    Result := '';
    ResString := '';
    Count := Length(AValue);
    I := 1;
    if AValue <> '' then
    begin
        repeat
            //1、将第一个字符右移两位并取得其对应Base64表中的目标字符
            CurrentChar := Ord(AValue[I]);             //取得第一个字符在ASCII表中的序号
            I := I + 1;  
            Dec(Count);                                //每进入一次循环计数器减1   
            TmpChar := CurrentChar shr 2;              //右移两位因为只取其前六位，数值上相当于除4  
            ResString := ResString + Base64Table[TmpChar + 1];     //加1是因为Base64表中是从0开始  
   
            //2、将当前字符左移四位加上下一个字符右移四位 获得下一个要的字符
            //如果此时已超过字符串长度则赋0  
            if Count = 0 then  
                NextChar := 0
            else  
            begin  
                NextChar := Ord(AValue[I]);
                I := I + 1;
            end;
            Dec(Count);                                //每进入一次循环计数器减1  
            TmpChar := ((CurrentChar and $03) shl 4) + (NextChar shr 4);  
            ResString := ResString + Base64Table[TmpChar + 1];  
   
            //3、第二个字符左移2位加上第三个字符右移6位，获得第三个目标字符  
            if Count < 0 then  
                ResString := ResString + '='
            else begin
                begin
                    if Count = 0 then
                        ThirdChar := 0
                    else
                    begin
                        ThirdChar := Ord(AValue[I]);
                        I := I + 1;
                    end;
                end;
                Dec(Count);                                //每进入一次循环计数器减1
                TmpChar := ((NextChar and $0F) shl 2) + (ThirdChar shr 6);
                ResString := ResString + Base64Table[TmpChar + 1];
            end;  
   
            //4、取第三个字符的后六位  
            if Count < 0 then  
                ResString := ResString + '='
            else begin  
                TmpChar := ThirdChar and $3F;
                ResString := ResString + Base64Table[TmpChar + 1];  
            end;  
            Result := ResString;
        until Count <= 0;
    end;
end;
{************************************ Base64加解密相关2个函数******************}


end.