Spring的IOC简单实现

实体类为User

package com.cc.model;

public class User {
	private String username;
	private String password;
	
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
}

创建DAO接口UserDAO

package com.cc.dao;
import com.cc.model.User;


public interface UserDAO {
	public void save(User user);
}

实现接口UserDAOImpl

package com.cc.dao.impl;

import com.cc.dao.UserDAO;
import com.cc.model.User;


public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {
	
	private int daoid;
	
	public int getDaoid() {
		return daoid;
	}
	public void setDaoid(int daoid) {
		this.daoid = daoid;
	}

	public void save(User user) {
		System.out.println("user saved!");
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString(){
		return "daoid="+daoid;
	}

}

UserService类

package com.cc.service;
import com.cc.dao.UserDAO;
import com.cc.model.User;



public class UserService {
	private UserDAO userDAO;
	
	public void init(){
		System.out.println("UserService.init()..");
	}
	
	public void destory(){
		System.out.println("UserService.destroy()..");
	}
	
	public UserService(){
	}
	public UserService(UserDAO userDAO) {
		super();
		this.userDAO = userDAO;
	}
	
	public void add(User user) {
		userDAO.save(user);
	}
	 
	public UserDAO getUserDAO() {
		return userDAO;
	}
	public void setUserDAO(UserDAO userDAO) {
		this.userDAO = userDAO;
	}
}

配置文件beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">

<!--   <bean id="userDAO" class="com.cc.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl"> -->
<!--   	<property name="daoid" value="1" /> -->
<!--   </bean> -->

  <bean id="userDAO2" class="com.cc.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl">
  	 <property name="daoid" value="2" />
  </bean>
  	
  <bean id="userService" class="com.cc.service.UserService" autowire="byType" 
 	 init-method="init" destroy-method="destroy">
<!--    	<property name="userDAO" ref="userDAO1" />   -->
  </bean>
	
</beans>

测试

package com.bjsxt.service;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import com.cc.model.User;

//Dependency Injection
//Inverse of Control
public class UserServiceTest {

	@Test
	public void testAdd() throws Exception {
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
		
		UserService service = (UserService)ctx.getBean("userService");
		
		System.out.println(service.getUserDAO().toString());
		
	}

}