SpringMVC基本的配置

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-16 22:22:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-16 22:22:52 发布

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文章标签： springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chinamummy_29/article/details/22715587

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web.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
	<display-name></display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>

	<!-- Spring MVC配置 -->
	<!-- ====================================== -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<!-- 将 springMVC-servlet.xml 放到src/config 目录下；默认路径在Web-Root目录下 -->
			<param-value>classpath*:config/springMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>


</web-app>

springMVC-servlet.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd  
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/util 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd">

	<bean name="/test/helloworld" class="com.cc.controller.HelloWorldController" />

	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/"></property> <!-- 前缀，也可以理解为在什么目录下 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> <!-- 后缀 -->
	</bean>

</beans>

新建一个HelloWorldController继承Controller几接口，实现其方法

package com.cc.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;


public class HelloWorldController implements Controller{

	/*返回值  Model：指哪些数据	View：指返回哪给页面*/
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("hello world");
		
		return new ModelAndView("/welcome");
	}

}

新建一个JSP页面叫 welcome.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>SpringMVC</title>

  </head>
  
  <body>
    This is my JSP page. <br>
    <hr/>
  </body>
</html>

输入网址 http://localhost:8080/SpringMVC1/test/helloworld ，显示页面，后台打印 hello world

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SpringMVC基本的配置

web.xml配置<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java
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