VC获取文件CRC32

首先可以把固定的码表单独的放到一个头文件里面，比如CrcTable里，然后把下面的码表拷贝进去：

unsigned long Crc32Table[256] = {
  0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
  0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
  0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
  0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
  0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
  0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
  0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
  0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
  0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
  0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
  0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
  0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
  0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
  0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
  0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
  0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
  0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
  0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
  0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
  0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
  0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
  0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
  0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
  0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
  0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
  0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
  0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
  0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
  0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
  0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
  0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
  0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
  0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
  0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
  0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
  0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
  0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
  0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
  0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
  0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
  0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
  0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
  0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
  0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
  0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
  0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
  0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
  0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
  0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
  0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
  0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
  0x2d02ef8dL
};

在实现的单元里面主要要引用这个头文件#include "CrcTable.h"，下面为关键代码了：

void CGetCrcDlg::OnGetFileCrc()
{
 HANDLE hFile = {NULL};
 DWORD dwSize, bytes_read;
 CString FileNameStr;
   
   //打开对话框
 CFileDialog dlg(TRUE, NULL, "", OFN_HIDEREADONLY,
    "All Files (*.*)|*.*||", this);
    if(IDOK != dlg.DoModal())
      return;

    FileNameStr = dlg.GetPathName();

 hFile = CreateFile(FileNameStr, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
  NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
  FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
 dwSize = GetFileSize(hFile, NULL);

 CString csData(' ', dwSize);
 ReadFile(hFile, csData.GetBuffer(dwSize), dwSize, &bytes_read, NULL);
 CloseHandle(hFile);
 csData.ReleaseBuffer();

 int nCRC = Get_CRC(csData, dwSize);
 char ch[20];
 itoa(nCRC, ch, 16); 
 m_FileCrcValue= ch;
 m_FileCrcValue.MakeUpper();
 UpdateData(FALSE);
}

int CGetCrcDlg::Get_CRC(CString &csData, DWORD dwSize)//获取crc32值
{
 ULONG  crc(0xffffffff);
 int len;
 unsigned char* buffer;
 len = dwSize;
 buffer = (unsigned char*)(LPCTSTR)csData;
 while(len--)
  crc = (crc >> 8) ^ Crc32Table[(crc & 0xFF) ^ *buffer++];
 return crc^0xffffffff;
}

实现代码和动态生成码表的代码是一样，只是少了生成码表那部分。

 

/

首先在头文件里面申明一下：    unsigned long Crc32Table[256];

代码开始：

void CGetCrcDlg::OnGetFileCrc() //打开文件然后在EDIT控件里面直接显示文件校验值；
{
 HANDLE hFile = {NULL};
 DWORD dwSize, bytes_read;
 CString FileNameStr;
   
 MakeTable();//生成码表

    //打开对话框
 CFileDialog dlg(TRUE, NULL, "", OFN_HIDEREADONLY,
    "All Files (*.*)|*.*||", this);
    if(IDOK != dlg.DoModal())
      return;

    FileNameStr = dlg.GetPathName();

 hFile = CreateFile(FileNameStr, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
  NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
  FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
 dwSize = GetFileSize(hFile, NULL);

 CString csData(' ', dwSize);
 ReadFile(hFile, csData.GetBuffer(dwSize), dwSize, &bytes_read, NULL);
 CloseHandle(hFile);
 csData.ReleaseBuffer();

 int nCRC = Get_CRC(csData, dwSize);
 char ch[20];
 itoa(nCRC, ch, 16); 
 m_FileCrcValue= ch;
 m_FileCrcValue.MakeUpper();
 UpdateData(FALSE);
}

void CGetCrcDlg::MakeTable()//动态生成CRC32的码表
{
   int i,j;
   unsigned long crc;
   for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
    {
        crc = i;
        for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        {
            if (crc & 1)
                crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320;
            else
                crc >>= 1;
        }
        Crc32Table[i] = crc;
    }
}

int CGetCrcDlg::Get_CRC(CString &csData, DWORD dwSize)//获取crc32值
{
 ULONG  crc(0xffffffff);
 int len;
 unsigned char* buffer;
 len = dwSize;
 buffer = (unsigned char*)(LPCTSTR)csData;
 while(len--)
  crc = (crc >> 8) ^ Crc32Table[(crc & 0xFF) ^ *buffer++];
 return crc^0xffffffff;
}