陶哲轩实分析(上)11.10及习题-Analysis I 11.10

本篇博客详细解答了陶哲轩实分析中11.10章节的四个练习题,涉及Riemann积分、函数连续性、单调变换以及函数乘积的积分性质。通过证明展示了如何利用定理解决相关问题。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

Exercise 11.10.1

As F F F and G G G are differentiable, they are continuous on [ a , b ] [a,b] [a,b] and thus Riemann integrable by Corollary 11.5.2, then F G ′ FG' FG and F ′ G F'G FG are Riemann integrable by Theorem 11.4.5. Notice that ( F G ) ′ = F ′ G + F G ′ (FG)'=F' G+FG' (FG)=FG+FG and F ′ G + F G ′ F'G+FG' FG+FG is Riemann integrable on [ a , b ] [a,b] [a,b], we can use the second fundamental theorem of calculus to have
∫ [ a , b ] ( F ′ G + F G ′ ) = ( F G ) ( b ) − ( F G ) ( a ) ∫_{[a,b]}(F'G+FG')=(FG)(b)-(FG)(a) [a,b](FG+FG)=(FG)(b)(FG)(a)
By some simple calculation we can have the final result.

Exercise 11.10.2

I will prove Lemma 11.10.5 completely.
Let P \mathbf P P be a partition of [ ϕ ( a ) , ϕ ( b ) ] [{\phi}(a),{\phi}(b)] [ϕ(a),ϕ(b)] such that f f f is piecewise constant with respect to P \mathbf P P. we may assume that P \mathbf P P does not contain the empty set. For each J ∈ P J\in \mathbf P JP, let c J c_J cJ be the constant value of f f f on J J J, thus
∫ [ ϕ ( a ) , ϕ ( b ) ] f = ∑ J ∈ P c J ∣ J ∣ ∫_{[{\phi}(a),{\phi}(b)]} f=∑_{J\in \mathbf P}c_J |J| [ϕ(a),ϕ(b)]f=JPcJJ
For each interval J J J, let ϕ − 1 ( J ) : = { x ∈ [ a , b ] : ϕ ( x ) ∈ J } {\phi}^{-1} (J):=\{x\in [a,b]:{\phi}(x)\in J\} ϕ1(J):={ x[a,b]:ϕ(x)J}. Then given any x , y ∈ ϕ − 1 ( J ) , x < y x,y\in {\phi}^{-1} (J),x<y x,yϕ1(J),x<y, we have ϕ ( x ) , ϕ ( y ) ∈ J {\phi}(x),{\phi}(y)\in J ϕ(x),ϕ(y)J by the definition of ϕ − 1 ( J ) {\phi}^{-1} (J) ϕ1(J), and ϕ ( x ) ≤ ϕ ( y ) {\phi}(x)≤{\phi}(y) ϕ(x)ϕ(y) since ϕ {\phi} ϕ is monotone increasing, and ∀ z ∈ [ x , y ] ∀z\in [x,y] z[x,y], we have ϕ ( x ) ≤ ϕ ( z ) ≤ ϕ ( y ) {\phi}(x)≤{\phi}(z)≤{\phi}(y) ϕ(x)ϕ(z

  • 1
    点赞
  • 1
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 3
    评论
评论 3
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值