DUBBO 泛化调用

什么是泛化调用？

说白一点就是服务消费者并没有服务的接口。

 

先定义一个简单的接口 

 

public interface EasyCommonService {  
      
    public String helloService(String name);  
  
} 

接口的具体实现

 

 

public class EasyCommonServiceImpl implements EasyCommonService {  
  
    public String helloService(String name) {  
        System.out.println("name is "+ name);  
        return "hello " + name;  
    }  
  
}

服务端的spring配置文件

 

 

<?xml version="1.1" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo    
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">  
         
    <dubbo:application owner="lyncc" name="bazinga-app" />  
    <!--zookeeper注册中心 -->  
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="127.0.0.1:2181"/>   
      
    <dubbo:protocol name ="dubbo" port="20880" />  
      
    <bean id="easyCommonService" class="org.bazinga.service.impl.EasyCommonServiceImpl" />  
    <dubbo:service  interface="org.bazinga.service.EasyCommonService" ref="easyCommonService" />  
      
</beans> 

 

 

消费端的spring配置文件

 

<?xml version="1.1" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"  
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans    
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd    
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo    
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">  
         
    <dubbo:application owner="lyncc" name="bazinga-consumer" />  
    <!--zookeeper注册中心 -->  
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="127.0.0.1:2181"/>   
      
    <dubbo:reference id="easyCommonService" interface="org.bazinga.service.EasyCommonService" generic="true"/>   
      
</beans>

有两点需要注意：第一个是interface，其实该接口在消费者并不存在，第二个地方需要注意的地方就是generic="true"，表示该接口支持泛型调用。

 

 

public class DubboConsumerGenericService {  
      
      
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
          
          
        /Spring泛化调用/  
      ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(  
              "spring-dubbo-consumer-generic.xml");  
      context.start();  
        
      GenericService easyCommonService = (GenericService) context.getBean("easyCommonService");  
      Object result = easyCommonService.$invoke("helloService", new String[] { "java.lang.String" }, new Object[] { "hello" });  
      System.out.println(result);  
        
          
    }  
  
}  

 

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