js继承

JS继承方式：

1.对象冒充

function ClassA(sColor) {
    this.color = sColor;
    this.sayColor = function () {
        alert(this.color);
    };
}

function ClassB(sColor, sName) {
    this.newMethod = ClassA;
    this.newMethod(sColor);
    delete this.newMethod;

    this.name = sName;
    this.sayName = function () {
        alert(this.name);
    };
}


var objA = new ClassA("blue");
var objB = new ClassB("red", "John");
objA.sayColor();	//输出 "blue"
objB.sayColor();	//输出 "red"
objB.sayName();		//输出 "John"

2.apply(),call()

function sayColor(sPrefix,sSuffix) {
    alert(sPrefix + this.color + sSuffix);
};

var obj = new Object();
obj.color = "blue";

sayColor.apply(obj, new Array("The color is ", "a very nice color indeed."));
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
function sayColor(sPrefix,sSuffix) {
    alert(sPrefix + this.color + sSuffix);
};

var obj = new Object();
obj.color = "blue";

sayColor.call(obj, "The color is ", "a very nice color indeed.");

3.原型继承

function ClassA() {
}

ClassA.prototype.color = "blue";
ClassA.prototype.sayColor = function () {
    alert(this.color);
};

function ClassB() {
}

ClassB.prototype = new ClassA()
ClassB.prototype.name = "";
ClassB.prototype.sayName = function () {
    alert(this.name);
};

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2519662/blog/800158