在Linux操作系统中安装SQL Server tools

本文基于微软官方文档整理完成

https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sql/linux/sql-server-linux-setup-tools

The following steps install the command-line tools, Microsoft ODBC drivers, and their dependencies. The mssql-tools package contains:

• sqlcmd: Command-line query utility.
• bcp: Bulk import-export utility.

Install the tools for your platform:

• Red Hat Enterprise Linux
• Ubuntu
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
• macOS

Install tools on RHEL

Use the following steps to install the mssql-tools on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

1. Enter superuser mode.

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   sudo su
   

2. Download the Microsoft Red Hat repository configuration file.

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   curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/prod.repo > /etc/yum.repos.d/msprod.repo
   

3. Exit superuser mode.

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   exit
   

4. If you had a previous version of mssql-tools installed, remove any older unixODBC packages.

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   sudo yum update
   sudo yum remove unixODBC-utf16 unixODBC-utf16-devel
   

5. Run the following commands to install mssql-tools with the unixODBC developer package.

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   sudo yum update
   sudo yum install mssql-tools unixODBC-devel
   

   Note

   To update to the latest version of mssql-tools run the following commands:

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     sudo yum check-update
     sudo yum update mssql-tools
   

6. Optional: Add /opt/mssql-tools/bin/ to your PATH environment variable in a bash shell.

   To make sqlcmd/bcp accessible from the bash shell for login sessions, modify your PATH in the ~/.bash_profile file with the following command:

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   echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile
   

   To make sqlcmd/bcp accessible from the bash shell for interactive/non-login sessions, modify the PATH in the ~/.bashrc file with the following command:

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   echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
   source ~/.bashrc
   

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/chipo/blog/841486