11g新特性--查看表的历史统计信息差异

11g新增了一个函数DIFF_TABLE_STATS_IN_HISTORY ，可以对比两个时间点的统计信息差异，测试如下：

FUNCTION DIFF_TABLE_STATS_IN_HISTORY RETURNS DIFFREPTAB

 Argument Name                  Type                    In/Out Default?

 ------------------------------ ----------------------- ------ --------

 OWNNAME                        VARCHAR2                IN

 TABNAME                        VARCHAR2                IN

 TIME1                          TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE IN

 TIME2                          TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE IN     DEFAULT

 PCTTHRESHOLD                   NUMBER                  IN     DEFAULT

SQL> create table opt_test as select rownum id from dual connect by level<=10000;

Table created.

SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(user,'OPT_TEST');

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'YYYY-MM-DD hh24:mi:ss') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'YY

-------------------

2013-07-02 10:11:32

--之后修改表opt_test结构，增加一列，并插入新的记录

SQL> alter table opt_test add(name varchar(10));

Table altered.

SQL> insert into opt_test select rownum,lpad(rownum,10,'x') from dual connect by level<=10000;

10000 rows created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(user,'OPT_TEST');

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

--查看前后统计信息差异

SQL> select report, maxdiffpct from table(dbms_stats.diff_table_stats_in_history('SCOTT','OPT_TEST',to_timestamp('2013-07-02 10:11:32','YYYY-MM-DD hh24:mi:ss')));

REPORT                                                                           MAXDIFFPCT

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------

###############################################################################

STATISTICS DIFFERENCE REPORT FOR:

.................................

TABLE         : OPT_TEST

OWNER         : SCOTT

SOURCE A      : Statistics as of 02-JUL-13 10.11.32.000000 AM -04:00

SOURCE B      : Current Statistics in dictionary

PCTTHRESHOLD  : 10

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

TABLE / (SUB)PARTITION STATISTICS DIFFERENCE:

.............................................

OBJECTNAME                  TYP SRC ROWS       BLOCKS     ROWLEN     SAMPSIZE

...............................................................................

OPT_TEST                    T   A   10000      20         4          10000

                                B   20000      54         10         20000

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

COLUMN STATISTICS DIFFERENCE:

.............................

COLUMN_NAME     SRC NDV     DENSITY    HIST NULLS   LEN  MIN   MAX   SAMPSIZ

...............................................................................

NAME            A   NO_STATS

                B   10000   .0001      NO   10000   6    78787 78787 10000

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

NO DIFFERENCE IN INDEX / (SUB)PARTITION STATISTICS

###############################################################################

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