利用rman copy改变数据文件的路径

利用rman copy改变数据文件的路径


SQL> col file_name for a70
SQL> select file_name,tablespace_name,autoextensible,bytes/1024/1024 mb from dba_data_files;

FILE_NAME                                                              TABLESPACE_NAME                AUT         MB
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ --- ----------
/u01/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf                                          USERS                          YES          5
/u01/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf                                         SYSAUX                         YES        240
/u01/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf                                        UNDOTBS1                       YES        230
/u01/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf                                         SYSTEM                         YES        490
/u01/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf                                        EXAMPLE                        YES        100
/u01/example01.dbf                                                     EXAMPLE01                      YES        100

6 rows selected.

本实验目的是将 /u01/example01.dbf文件的修改为 /u01/oradata/orcl/exam01.dbf

===================================================================================================================

窗口1：
关闭数据库，再启动到mount状态

SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> 
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  524288000 bytes
Fixed Size                  1274668 bytes
Variable Size             163581140 bytes
Database Buffers          356515840 bytes
Redo Buffers                2916352 bytes
Database mounted.

窗口2：
[oracle@rhel ~]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Mon Jul 26 13:36:32 2010

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1248123623, not open)

RMAN> 

RMAN> copy datafile '/u01/example01.dbf'  to '/u01/oradata/orcl/exam01.dbf';

Starting backup at 26-JUL-10
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=155 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile copy
input datafile fno=00006 name=/u01/example01.dbf
output filename=/u01/oradata/orcl/exam01.dbf tag=TAG20100726T133716 recid=13 stamp=725377039
channel ORA_DISK_1: datafile copy complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
Finished backup at 26-JUL-10

RMAN> 

RMAN> switch datafile '/u01/example01.dbf' to copy;

datafile 6 switched to datafile copy "/u01/oradata/orcl/exam01.dbf"

RMAN> 

回到窗口1：
再打开数据库，查看路径，已经该变

SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

SQL> col file_name for a70
SQL> select file_name,tablespace_name,autoextensible,bytes/1024/1024 mb from dba_data_files;

FILE_NAME                                                              TABLESPACE_NAME                AUT         MB
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ --- ----------
/u01/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf                                          USERS                          YES          5
/u01/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf                                         SYSAUX                         YES        240
/u01/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf                                        UNDOTBS1                       YES        230
/u01/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf                                         SYSTEM                         YES        490
/u01/oradata/orcl/example01.dbf                                        EXAMPLE                        YES        100
/u01/oradata/orcl/exam01.dbf                                           EXAMPLE01                      YES        100

6 rows selected.

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