绑定变量实验（run_stats）

最新推荐文章于 2019-04-16 08:51:02 发布

ciyu2310

最新推荐文章于 2019-04-16 08:51:02 发布

阅读量148

点赞数

在有绑定变化和不绑定变量情况下，latch资源征用的对比测试，测试是让一条sql语句执行10000次，然后给出给子的执行过程中产生的资源使用情况。

SYS@ orcl >create user test identified by test default tablespace users;

User created.

SYS@ orcl >grant dba to test;

Grant succeeded.

SYS@ orcl >grant select on sys.v_$statname to test;

Grant succeeded.

SYS@ orcl >grant select on sys.V_$mystat to test;

Grant succeeded.

SYS@ orcl >grant select on sys.v_$latch to test;

Grant succeeded.

SYS@ orcl >grant select on sys.v_$timer to test;

Grant succeeded.

SYS@ orcl >conn test/test
Connected.
TEST@ orcl >create global temporary table run_stats
2 ( runid varchar2(15),
3 name varchar2(80),
4 value int )
5 on commit preserve rows;

Table created.

TEST@ orcl >create or replace view stats
2 as select 'STAT...' || a.name name ,b.value
3 from v$statname a ,v$mystat b
4 where a.statistic#=b.statistic#
5 union all
6 select 'LATCH.' || name ,gets
7 from v$latch
8 union all
9 select 'STAT...Elapsed Time ', hsecs from v$timer;

View created.
TEST@ orcl >create or replace view stats
2 as select 'STAT...' || a.name name ,b.value
3 from v$statname a ,v$mystat b
4 where a.statistic#=b.statistic#
5 union all
6 select 'LATCH.' || name ,gets
7 from v$latch
8 union all
9 select 'STAT...Elapsed Time ', hsecs from v$timer;

View created.

TEST@ orcl >create or replace package runstats_pkg
2 as
3 procedure rs_start;
4 procedure rs_middle;
5 procedure rs_stop( p_difference_threshold in number default 0 );
6 end;
7 /

Package created.

TEST@ orcl >

TEST@ orcl >create or replace package runstats_pkg
2 as
3 procedure rs_start;
4 procedure rs_middle;
5 procedure rs_stop( p_difference_threshold in number default 0 );
6 end;
7 /

Package created.

TEST@ orcl >create or replace package body runstats_pkg
as

g_start number;
g_run1 number;
g_run2 number;
procedure rs_start
is
begin
delete from run_stats;

insert into run_stats
select 'before', stats.* from stats;
g_start := dbms_utility.get_time;
end;

procedure rs_middle
is
begin
g_run1 := (dbms_utility.get_time-g_start);

insert into run_stats
select 'after 1', stats.* from stats;
g_start := dbms_utility.get_time;

end;

procedure rs_stop(p_difference_threshold in number default 0)
is
begin
g_run2 := (dbms_utility.get_time-g_start);

dbms_output.put_line
( 'Run1 ran in ' || g_run1 || ' hsecs' );
dbms_output.put_line
( 'Run2 ran in ' || g_run2 || ' hsecs' );
dbms_output.put_line
( 'run 1 ran in ' || round(g_run1/g_run2*100,2) ||
'% of the time' );
dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) );

insert into run_stats
select 'after 2', stats.* from stats;

dbms_output.put_line
( rpad( 'Name', 30 ) || lpad( 'Run1', 10 ) ||
lpad( 'Run2', 10 ) || lpad( 'Diff', 10 ) );

for x in
( select rpad( a.name, 30 ) ||
to_char( b.value-a.value, '9,999,999' ) ||
to_char( c.value-b.value, '9,999,999' ) ||
to_char( ( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)), '9,999,999' ) data
from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c
where a.name = b.name
and b.name = c.name
and a.runid = 'before'
and b.runid = 'after 1'
and c.runid = 'after 2'
and (c.value-a.value) > 0
and abs( (c.value-b.value) - (b.value-a.value) )
> p_difference_threshold
order by abs( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value))
) loop
dbms_output.put_line( x.data );
end loop;

dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) );
dbms_output.put_line
( 'Run1 latches total versus runs -- difference and pct' );
dbms_output.put_line
( lpad( 'Run1', 10 ) || lpad( 'Run2', 10 ) ||
lpad( 'Diff', 10 ) || lpad( 'Pct', 8 ) );

for x in
( select to_char( run1, '9,999,999' ) ||
to_char( run2, '9,999,999' ) ||
to_char( diff, '9,999,999' ) ||
to_char( round( run1/run2*100,2 ), '999.99' ) || '%' data
from ( select sum(b.value-a.value) run1, sum(c.value-b.value) run2,
sum( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)) diff
from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c
where a.name = b.name
and b.name = c.name
and a.runid = 'before'
and b.runid = 'after 1'
and c.runid = 'after 2'
and a.name like 'LATCH%'
)
) loop
dbms_output.put_line( x.data );
end loop;
end;

end;
/

下面开始做测试对比，先创建一个t表

TEST@ orcl >create table t (x int);

Table created.
创建第一个存储过程p1，不使用绑定变量方式执行sql 10000次

TEST@ orcl >create or replace procedure p1
2 as
3 l_cnt number;
4 begin
5 for i in 1 .. 10000
6 loop
7 execute immediate 'select count(*) from t where x='|| i into l_cnt;
8 end loop;
9 end;
10 /

Procedure created.

TEST@ orcl >create or replace procedure p1
    as
    l_cnt number;
    begin
    for i in 1 .. 10000
    loop
    execute immediate 'select * from t where x='|| i ;
    end loop;
    end;
   /

创建第二个存储过程p2，使用绑定变量形式执行sql 10000次

TEST@ orcl >create or replace procedure p2
2      as
3      l_cnt number;
4      begin
5      for i in 1 .. 10000
6      loop
    select count(*) into l_cnt from t where x= i ;
8      end loop;
9      end;
10     /

Procedure created.

TEST@ orcl >exec runstats_pkg.rs_start;