linux下tomcat访问默认页错误

 刚刚学习linux下java开发，安装上tomcat后，bin/.startup.sh启动没问题，但是http://localhost时报404，看log发现报一下错误

 

 

 

SEVERE: End event threw exception
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.IntrospectionUtils.callMethodN(IntrospectionUtils.java:956)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.CallMethodMultiRule.end(WebRuleSet.java:789)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Rule.end(Rule.java:229)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.endElement(Digester.java:1140)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.endElement(AbstractSAXParser.java:601)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1774)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2930)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:807)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:107)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1205)
        at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:522)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1644)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.processDefaultWebConfig(ContextConfig.java:687)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.defaultWebConfig(ContextConfig.java:624)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:1065)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:261)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4339)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:526)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:987)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:909)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:495)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1206)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:314)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:722)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:583)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Servlet mapping specifies an unknown servlet name invoker
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:2470)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:2450)
        ... 47 more
Oct 22, 2009 3:36:29 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig processDefaultWebConfig
SEVERE: Parse error in default web.xml

 

 

搞了好久没明白，上网搜搜知道web.xml错误了，安装后只把

<!--
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>invoker</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
-->

这段注释去了

 

 

没办法，从windows下的tomcat拷贝一个过来，启动发现可以了